Philosophy, Mysticism, and Education
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the main critiques of the modern education system according to the text?

  • It lacks a harmonious blending of cultures (correct)
  • It was designed by saints and seers
  • It attracts students from all over the world
  • It is universally recognized as effective
  • How did foreign educationists view the ancient Indian education system?

  • As outdated and irrelevant
  • As unhealthy and useless (correct)
  • As useful and beneficial
  • As harmonious and unique
  • Who does the text suggest we should turn to for guidance in re-orientating the Indian education system?

  • Modern policymakers
  • Foreign educationists
  • Architects of Indian culture (correct)
  • Western scholars
  • What does the text imply about Swami Vivekananda's thoughts on the Indian education system?

    <p>They offer practical solutions for re-orientating education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do foreign educationists try to replace the ancient Indian education system?

    <p>Because they consider it inferior and unhealthy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest is lacking in modern education according to Swami Vivekananda?

    <p>Negations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Swami Vivekananda believe was the ideal makeup of a perfect man?

    <p>Equal presence of philosophy, mysticism, emotion, and work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Vedantic idea about human beings?

    <p>Human beings are essentially pure and divine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Vivekananda's view, what should an ideal society provide for its members?

    <p>A society should offer resources and opportunities for maximum potential development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Vivekananda emphasize as a student's highest priority in education?

    <p>Training the mind should be a student's highest priority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should educational concerns related to a person's interaction with society focus on according to the text?

    <p>Providing resources and opportunities for growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does society play in Vivekananda's perspective on education?

    <p>Society should provide opportunities for individual potential development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of a human being does Vivekananda emphasize as essential for educational growth?

    <p>Developing one's mind through training.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Education in Ancient India

    • Ancient India had a unique system of education that attracted students from all over the world.
    • Foreign educationists replaced this system with their own, devaluing Indian culture.

    Importance of Indian Culture

    • Saints and seers were the architects of India's glorious culture.
    • India needs to turn to them for guidance in re-orienting its education system.

    Swami Vivekananda's Views

    • Vivekananda believed in a harmonious blending of Indian culture with Western scientific methods in education.
    • He desired an education system that produces wholesome human beings with a balance of philosophy, mysticism, emotion, and work.
    • He believed education should aim for the physical, intellectual, emotional, and ethical integration of individuals.

    Education and the Poor

    • Vivekananda was a friend of the poor and believed education should reach the masses to uplift them.
    • He argued that a nation advances to the extent that education and culture reach the masses.
    • He believed the upper classes have a duty to uplift the poor through education.

    Vedantic Idea

    • Vivekananda believed that every human being is essentially pure and divine, and a repository of immense possibilities.

    Educational Concerns

    • Vivekananda believed education should focus on a person's interaction with society.
    • An ideal society should provide resources and opportunities for individuals to develop their potential to the maximum.

    Training the Mind

    • Vivekananda emphasized the importance of training the mind, rather than just accumulating facts.
    • He believed the mind should be a student's highest priority.

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    Description

    Explore the intersection of philosophy, mysticism, emotion, and education as discussed in a lecture and a UNESCO report. Reflect on the ideal of a perfect man with a balance of these elements.

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