Philosophy Fundamentals Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is philosophy primarily concerned with?

  • The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge and existence (correct)
  • The study of history and cultures
  • The study of the physical world
  • The study of mathematics

What major candidates are considered in Dualism?

  • God, Mind
  • God, Matter
  • Matter, Body
  • Mind, Body (correct)

How does Dualism differ from Monism?

  • Dualism believes in the coexistence of mind and matter; Monism believes they can exist separately (correct)
  • Dualism believes in only one ultimate reality; Monism believes in two
  • Dualism focuses on practical results; Monism focuses on theoretical knowledge
  • Dualism was founded by Plato; Monism was founded by Socrates

What is the primary focus of Socrates' philosophy?

<p>To achieve practical results for society through human reason (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Plato believe the divine essence enables?

<p>Deep thinking and wise choices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Plato, what are the Three Components of the soul?

<p>Rational soul, Spiritual soul, Appetitive soul (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is St. Augustine known for infusing with Christian doctrine?

<p>Neoplatonism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Freud describe the unconscious self?

<p>Contains basic instinctual drives, traumatic memories, unfulfilled wishes, and socially taboo thoughts and feelings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Immanuel Kant known for proposing?

<p>Categorical imperative (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to John Locke, what is personal identity primarily constructed from?

<p>Sense of experience; conscious awareness and memory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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