Philosophy - Euthyphro's Definitions and Arguments
17 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What was Euthyphro's third definition of piety?

  • The pious is what some gods love.
  • The pious is what no gods care about.
  • The pious is what all the gods hate.
  • The pious is what all the gods love. (correct)

In the Euthyphro dilemma, what is Socrates questioning?

  • The definition of piety.
  • The nature of piety.
  • The origin of piety. (correct)
  • The existence of piety.

Why did Socrates consider Euthyphro's response a mis-step?

  • Euthyphro failed to understand piety.
  • Euthyphro gave a reason different than piety itself. (correct)
  • Euthyphro provided a vague answer.
  • Euthyphro contradicted his earlier statement.

If Euthyphro claimed that the gods make something pious by coming to love it, what would be problematic with this answer?

<p>It removes objectivity from piety. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does normative ethics seek to determine?

<p>The general basis of goodness and badness. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Divine Command Theory, why is an action considered morally right?

<p>Because it is commanded by God. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, what is the key difference between Euthyphro's and Socrates' views on the Gods and reasons for obeying them?

<p>Euthyphro believes the Gods' commands determine what is right, while Socrates believes there are objective moral truths independent of the Gods' commands. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Socratic method as described in the passage?

<p>To arrive at absolute, universal truths through a process of questioning and refutation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, which of the following best describes the distinction between ostensive and essentialist definitions?

<p>Ostensive definitions rely on examples, while essentialist definitions focus on necessary and sufficient conditions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main lesson or question that the passage suggests Socrates is trying to uncover through his discussions of piety?

<p>Whether piety is defined by the commands of the Gods or by objective moral truths. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The passage states that when Socrates and Plato speak of the 'forms', they are referring to:

<p>The essential properties that define a particular kind of thing or concept. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If God commanded someone to kill their own son, the passage suggests this would raise the question of:

<p>All of the above. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Euthyphro's first definition, what is the pious act?

<p>To prosecute the wrongdoer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main issue that Socrates finds with Euthyphro's argument by divine example?

<p>The gods contradict themselves in their treatment of wrongdoers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main problem with Euthyphro's second definition of the pious?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key contradiction that Socrates identifies in Euthyphro's second definition?

<p>Both b and c (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the central philosophical question that Socrates is exploring through his dialogue with Euthyphro?

<p>The nature of justice and morality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Plato's The Apology Quiz
7 questions
LONG-RESPONSE QUESTIONS
9 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser