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Philosophy and Ethics Overview
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Philosophy and Ethics Overview

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Questions and Answers

Match the following philosophers with their respective ethical theories:

Epicurus = Eudaimonia Aristotle = Eudaimonia Plato = Altruism Kant = Categorical Imperative

Match the following argumentation methods with their respective developers:

Aristotelian = Toulmin Toulmin = Rogerian Rogerian = Aristotle Pyramid Principle = Barbara Minto

Match the following political philosophers with their respective eras:

Machiavelli = Renaissance Erasmus = Medieval Hobbes = Enlightenment Locke = Enlightenment

Match the following concepts with their respective fields of study:

<p>Syllogisms = Logic Logical Fallacies = Logic Ethical Theories = Ethics Pyramid Principle = Argumentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following philosophers with their respective contributions:

<p>Spinoza = Pantheism Bentham = Utilitarianism Aristotle = Teleology Diogenes = Cynicism</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following eras with their respective philosophical movements:

<p>Enlightenment = Rationalism Renaissance = Humanism Medieval = Scholasticism Ancient Greece = Hellenism</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following thinkers with their respective schools of thought:

<p>Zeno = Stoicism Epicurus = Epicureanism Rousseau = Social Contract Theory Hobbes = Social Contract Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

The philosopher ________ developed the concept of the ideal society in his work 'The Republic'.

<p>Plato</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ________ Principle is an argumentation method used to organize and present arguments in a clear and concise manner.

<p>Pyramid</p> Signup and view all the answers

The philosopher ________ believed that the goal of human life is to attain happiness and fulfill one's desires.

<p>Epicurus</p> Signup and view all the answers

The concept of the ________ State is a key idea in the philosophy of Thomas Hobbes.

<p>Leviathan</p> Signup and view all the answers

The philosopher ________ is known for his concept of the 'social contract' and the idea that people have natural rights.

<p>John Locke</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ________ Revolution marked a significant turning point in the development of modern political philosophy.

<p>French</p> Signup and view all the answers

The philosopher ________ believed that the highest moral goal is to act in accordance with the moral law, regardless of the consequences.

<p>Kant</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Ethics and Philosophy Exam Concepts

  • Ethical Theories:
    • Include Plato, Aristotle, Epicurus, Diogenes, Zeno, Spinoza, Kant, and Bentham
  • Case Studies:
    • Apply multiple ethical theories to real-life ethical dilemmas
  • Logic:
    • Evaluating arguments
    • Syllogisms
    • Logical fallacies
  • Argumentation Methods:
    • Aristotelian
    • Toulmin
    • Rogerian
    • Pyramid Principle
  • Intro to Political Philosophy:
    • Include Machiavelli, Erasmus, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau
    • Era Transitions: medieval to Renaissance to Enlightenment
    • French Revolution

Exam Format

  • Matching / Fill in the Blank: 20 questions
  • Assess understanding of basic content:
    • Definitions
    • Explanations
  • Utilize 20 key terms and ideas

Concept Overview of Ethics, Logic, and Political Philosophy

  • Ethical Theories:
    • Plato
    • Aristotle
    • Epicurus
    • Diogenes
    • Zeno
    • Spinoza
    • Kant
    • Bentham

Case Studies

  • Apply multiple ethical theories to a real-life ethical dilemma

Logic

  • Evaluating arguments
  • Syllogisms
  • Logical fallacies

Argumentation Methods

  • Aristotelian
  • Toulmin
  • Rogerian
  • Pyramid Principle

Intro to Political Philosophy

  • Machiavelli
  • Erasmus
  • Hobbes
  • Locke
  • Rousseau
  • Era Transitions:
    • Medieval to Renaissance
    • Renaissance to Enlightenment
  • French Revolution

Exam Format

  • Matching / Fill in the Blank: 20 questions
  • Assess understanding of basic content:
    • Definitions
    • Explanations

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Description

Explore the fundamental concepts of ethics, logic, and political philosophy, including key theories, thinkers, and methodologies. Apply ethical theories to real-life dilemmas and evaluate arguments using logic and fallacies.

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