Philosophical View of Self

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27 Questions

What is the literal meaning of the word 'philosophy'?

Love of wisdom

According to Plato, what was man before being born into this world?

Omniscient or all-knowing

What is the core concept of Socratic ethics?

Virtue and knowledge

According to Immanuel Kant, what distinguishes man from other creatures?

Man governs and directs himself and his actions

What does Rene Descartes mean by the phrase 'I think, therefore I am'?

The self is a thinking entity distinct from the body

Who is considered the mother of all disciplines according to the text?

Philosophy

According to John Locke, what is personal identity based on?

Consciousness (memory)

According to David Hume, what does the self consist of?

A bundle or collection of different perceptions

What does the Holy Bible state about the creation of man?

Man was created in the divine image

According to St. Augustine, what is a virtuous life a dynamism of?

Love

According to Sigmund Freud, what is the part of the personality concerned with morals and precepts?

Superego

During which psychosexual stage does the child become attached to the parent of the opposite sex?

Phallic

What is the part of the individual that gives him/her the sense of his/her own identity according to Freud?

Ego

At what age does the child derive feelings of pleasure or pain from defecating according to Freudian stages?

3

What is the literal meaning of the word 'philosophy'?

The love of wisdom

According to Immanuel Kant, what distinguishes man from other creatures?

Governance and direction of actions

What was man before being born into this world, according to Plato?

Omniscient or all-knowing

What is the core concept of Socratic ethics?

Virtue and knowledge

What does Rene Descartes mean by the phrase 'I think, therefore I am'?

The self is a thinking entity distinct from the body

According to John Locke, what is personal identity based on?

Continuity of consciousness

According to John Locke, on what is personal identity founded?

Consciousness (memory)

What does David Hume posit about the self?

It is a bundle or collection of different perceptions

Which psychoanalyst is known for the Psychoanalytic Theory of Self?

Sigmund Freud

According to the Holy Bible, in whose image was man created?

In the image of God

What does St. Augustine believe a virtuous life is a dynamism of?

Love and compassion

Which part of the personality is concerned with morals, precepts, and standards according to Freud?

Superego

During which psychosexual stage does the child become curious about his/her genitals and becomes attached to the parent of the opposite sex?

Phallic stage

Test your knowledge of the philosophical view of self, including the origin of the word philosophy and its relation to all fields of study. Explore the concept of 'Know Yourself' as presented by Socrates and the core of Socratic ethics.

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