Philosophical View of Self
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Questions and Answers

What is the literal meaning of the word 'philosophy'?

  • Wisdom of love
  • Study of virtue
  • Knowledge of self
  • Love of wisdom (correct)

According to Plato, what was man before being born into this world?

  • Partially wise
  • Half-knowledgeable
  • Completely ignorant
  • Omniscient or all-knowing (correct)

What is the core concept of Socratic ethics?

  • Power and control
  • Virtue and knowledge (correct)
  • Fame and popularity
  • Wealth and success

According to Immanuel Kant, what distinguishes man from other creatures?

<p>Man governs and directs himself and his actions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Rene Descartes mean by the phrase 'I think, therefore I am'?

<p>The self is a thinking entity distinct from the body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the mother of all disciplines according to the text?

<p>Philosophy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to John Locke, what is personal identity based on?

<p>Consciousness (memory) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to David Hume, what does the self consist of?

<p>A bundle or collection of different perceptions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Holy Bible state about the creation of man?

<p>Man was created in the divine image (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to St. Augustine, what is a virtuous life a dynamism of?

<p>Love (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Sigmund Freud, what is the part of the personality concerned with morals and precepts?

<p>Superego (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which psychosexual stage does the child become attached to the parent of the opposite sex?

<p>Phallic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the part of the individual that gives him/her the sense of his/her own identity according to Freud?

<p>Ego (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age does the child derive feelings of pleasure or pain from defecating according to Freudian stages?

<p>3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the literal meaning of the word 'philosophy'?

<p>The love of wisdom (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Immanuel Kant, what distinguishes man from other creatures?

<p>Governance and direction of actions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was man before being born into this world, according to Plato?

<p>Omniscient or all-knowing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the core concept of Socratic ethics?

<p>Virtue and knowledge (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Rene Descartes mean by the phrase 'I think, therefore I am'?

<p>The self is a thinking entity distinct from the body (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to John Locke, what is personal identity based on?

<p>Continuity of consciousness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to John Locke, on what is personal identity founded?

<p>Consciousness (memory) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does David Hume posit about the self?

<p>It is a bundle or collection of different perceptions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which psychoanalyst is known for the Psychoanalytic Theory of Self?

<p>Sigmund Freud (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Holy Bible, in whose image was man created?

<p>In the image of God (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does St. Augustine believe a virtuous life is a dynamism of?

<p>Love and compassion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the personality is concerned with morals, precepts, and standards according to Freud?

<p>Superego (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which psychosexual stage does the child become curious about his/her genitals and becomes attached to the parent of the opposite sex?

<p>Phallic stage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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