Philosophical Thinkers and Their Beliefs
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Questions and Answers

Which philosopher believed in the concept of Intelligent Design?

  • William Paley (correct)
  • Adam Smith
  • Thomas Malthus
  • Titus Lucretius

What was the main concept behind Adam Smith's economic theory as mentioned in the text?

  • Invisible hand controlling the economy (correct)
  • Good economists creating a stable economy
  • Strict rules and regulations for economic systems
  • Emphasis on controlled economic growth

Which philosopher presented the idea that human populations experience fluctuating standards of living?

  • Titus Lucretius
  • Thomas Malthus (correct)
  • Adam Smith
  • William Paley

Who among the philosophers mentioned in the text was an advocate of Atomism, stating that everything is in change and motion?

<p>Titus Lucretius (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosopher disagreed with the concept of good organisms doing better, contradicting Natural Theology?

<p>Adam Smith (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who observed uniformity among animals and minor geological impacts, promoting Uniformitarianism?

<p>Comte de Buffon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist proposed the concept of catastrophism?

<p>Georges Cuvier (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist was a mentor to Darwin and taught him geology?

<p>Charles Lyell (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept did James Lamarch try to explain regarding genetics?

<p>Acquired characteristics inheritance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist proposed the idea of natural selection?

<p>Charles Darwin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique is used for relative dating based on the absorption and loss of certain elements in bones?

<p>FUN dating (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist provided the inspiration for Darwin's writing of 'On the Origin of Species'?

<p>Alfred Russel Wallace (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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