Philippine Taxation History Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which legislation provided for income taxation in the Philippines for the first time?

  • Commonwealth Act No. 466
  • United States Revenue Act of 1913 (correct)
  • War Revenue Act of 1917
  • Revenue Act of 1916
  • When was the National Internal Revenue Code of 1997 passed by the National Assembly?

  • June 15, 1939 (correct)
  • September 18, 1916
  • March 1, 1913
  • October 3, 1917
  • Which Act amended the Revenue Act of 1913 by the so-called War Revenue Act of 1917?

  • Commonwealth Act No. 466
  • National Internal Revenue Code of 1997
  • United States Revenue Act of 1913
  • Revenue Act of 1916 (correct)
  • Which law renamed the Code as the National Internal Revenue Code of 1997 and effected substantial changes on the Income Tax Law of the Philippines?

    <p>Commonwealth Act No. 466</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the Revenue Act of 1913 made retroactive and applicable to income earned?

    <p>March 1, 1913</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nature of taxation according to the text?

    <p>Inherent power of sovereignty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who exercises the power of taxation according to the text?

    <p>The law-making body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of taxation as per the text?

    <p>Supporting the services of the government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the existence of taxation commence according to the text?

    <p>Concurrently with the four elements of the state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must public taxes be used for according to the text?

    <p>Financing recognized public needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Legislative Framework of Taxation in the Philippines

    • The first income taxation in the Philippines was provided by the Revenue Act of 1913.
    • The National Internal Revenue Code of 1997 was passed by the National Assembly in 1997, effecting notable changes in tax laws.
    • The Revenue Act of 1913 was amended by the War Revenue Act of 1917.
    • The National Internal Revenue Code of 1997 renamed the prior Code and brought substantial reforms in the Income Tax Law.

    Historical Context of Taxation

    • The Revenue Act of 1913 was made retroactive to income earned starting from January 1, 1914.

    Nature and Functions of Taxation

    • Taxation is characterized as an inherent power of the State to impose financial contributions on individuals and entities.
    • The power of taxation is exercised by the legislative branch of the government.
    • The primary objective of taxation is to generate revenue for public expenditure and development.
    • The existence of taxation commences with the enactment of a law imposing taxes.
    • Public taxes must be utilized solely for public purposes, ensuring the welfare of the society at large.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the history of Philippine taxation with this quiz. Explore key milestones such as the United States Revenue Act of 1913 and its impact on income taxation in the Philippines.

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