Philippine Politics and Governance Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the Congress in the Philippines?

  • To legislate and represent the people (correct)
  • To encroach upon the powers of other branches
  • To implement Executive Orders
  • To declare unconstitutional laws
  • Which principle of government ensures that no branch can encroach upon the powers of others?

  • Principle of Separation of Powers (correct)
  • Judicial Review
  • Presidential Veto Power
  • Principle of Checks and Balances
  • What power does the President have in relation to bills enacted by Congress?

  • Reject appointments by the President
  • Approve laws without Congressional consent
  • Declare laws unconstitutional
  • Veto bills enacted by Congress (correct)
  • Which branch of government may declare laws passed by Congress as unconstitutional?

    <p>Judicial Branch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under Executive Order No. 464, what action must heads of departments secure before appearing before either House of Congress?

    <p>Consent of the President</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the principle of Separation of Powers in the branches of the Philippine government?

    <p>To prevent any branch from exercising all powers of the government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Executive Order No. 464 (September 26, 2005) in relation to the branches of the Philippine government?

    <p>It implements Constitutional provisions on separation of powers between co-equal branches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key functions of Congress in the Philippines?

    <p>To declare war and make peace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which department of government do the Senate and House of Representatives belong to in the Philippines?

    <p>Legislative Department</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What power does the Judiciary hold with respect to laws passed by the Congress in the Philippines?

    <p>To declare laws unconstitutional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main duty of the courts of justice according to Section 1 of the Judicial Department?

    <p>To resolve actual controversies involving legally demandable rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Judicial Power include, as described in the text?

    <p>The power to interpret laws and make them enforceable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the scope of Judicial Power in the Philippines mainly focused on?

    <p>Adjudicating legal disputes and determining grave abuse of discretion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the power of Certiorari entail in the context of the Judiciary?

    <p>A writ issued by a superior court requiring a lower court to review a case</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Mandamus as a power of the Judiciary?

    <p>To order a lower court to perform a certain act which it is bound to do so</p> Signup and view all the answers

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