Philippine Opera and Theaters

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Questions and Answers

Which art form is considered the most complete, combining elements of words, music, drama, and dance?

  • Orchestra
  • Musical Play
  • Zarzuela
  • Opera (correct)

The Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) houses the Opera House.

True (A)

What are the four instrument families commonly found in an orchestra?

string, brass, percussion, woodwind

Opera originated in ______ around the end of the 16th century.

<p>Italy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish art and music form that integrates both spoken and sung elements?

<p>Zarzuela (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Vendetta is not a common story pattern in Philippine operas.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theater in Manila was also known as 'Dulaang Zorilla'?

<p>Theatro Zorilla</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ Theater was considered the country's most popular theater in the 1900s.

<p>Manila Grand Opera House</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Metropolitan Theater (MET)?

<p>It never closed the theater in 1996. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Imelda Marcos established the Cultural Center of the Philippines in 1959.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who composed the music for 'La Loba Negra'?

<p>Francisco Feliciano</p> Signup and view all the answers

Felipe De Leon composed the opera ______.

<p>Noli Me Tangere</p> Signup and view all the answers

From which Bible verse did the title of Rizal's novel, 'Noli Me Tangere,' originate?

<p>John 20:17 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

El Filibusterismo is a four-act opera.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the librettist for 'Noli Me Tangere'?

<p>Guillermo Tolentino</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dr. Ramon Javier was known as the First Filipino ______ who promoted local talents.

<p>Impresano</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following people with their contributions to Philippine opera:

<p>Bonifacio Abdon = First Filipino opera conductor Dr. Ramon Javier = First Filipino Impresano Imelda Marcos = Established the Cultural Center of the Philippines Felipe De Leon = Composer of 'Noli Me Tangere'</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these operas was composed by Felipe De Leon?

<p>El Filibusterismo (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'La Loba Negra' is a two-act Filipino Opera.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theater introduced Disney's Mickey Mouse to Filipinos?

<p>Metropolitan Theater</p> Signup and view all the answers

What art and music form was first introduced in the Philippines in 1878?

<p>Zarzuela (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Touch Me Not' is the english meaning of Noli Me Tangere.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who wrote the libretto of El Filibusterismo?

<p>Felipe De Leon</p> Signup and view all the answers

String, Brass, ______, woodwind are the four instrument families.

<p>Percussions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is Bonifacio Abdon?

<p>First Filipino opera conductor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Vendetta means Romance.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of CCP?

<p>Cultural Center of the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bonifacio Abdon is a ______ opera conductor.

<p>Filipino</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each opera to its description.

<p>La Loba Negra = The Black She-wolf El Filibusterismo = Three-act opera</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who established Cultural Center of the Philippines?

<p>Imelda Marcos (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Orchestra is not a group of musicians who play usually classical music together and who are led by a conductor.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What story pattern is deceitful?

<p>Elements of Tradegy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cultural center of the Philippine (CCP) is the ______.

<p>Opera House</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the elements of tradegy?

<p>All of the Above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theatro Zorilla is also known as 'Dulaang Zorilla' sa Ilo-ilo.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Boy Abunda was once among the ______ staff.

<p>theater's</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following description

<p>String = Violin Brass = Trumpet Percussions = Drums Woodwind = Flute</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did El Filibusterismo was composed?

<p>1970 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Noli Me Tangere means Touch Me.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the composer of La Loba Negra?

<p>Francisco Feliciano</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Opera

An art form combining elements of art, words, music, drama, and dance.

Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)

The cultural hub for the arts in the Philippines.

Orchestra

A group of musicians playing classical music together, led by a conductor.

Zarzuela

A Spanish art form involving both spoken and sung words.

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Theatro Zorilla

Prominent theater in Manila.

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Manila Grand Opera House

Country's most popular theater in the 1900s.

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Metropolitan Theater

One of Manila's iconic landmarks which was considered the Philippines' First 'National Theater'.

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Bonifacio Abdon

First Filipino opera conductor.

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Dr. Raman Javier

First Filipino 'Impresano' who promoted local talents in foreign productions.

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Imelda Marcos

Established the Cultural Center of the Philippines in 1969.

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La Loba Negra

A three-act Filipino opera, also known as 'The Black She-wolf'.

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Noli Me Tangere (The Opera)

A three-act opera composed by Felipe De Leon, with libretto by Guillermo Tolentino.

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El Filibusterismo

A three-act opera composed by Felipe De Leon in 1970.

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Study Notes

  • Philippine musical plays in the 20th and 21st centuries encompass various multi-media forms.

Opera

  • Opera is the most complete art form, blending words, music, drama, and dance.
  • The Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) houses the Opera House.
  • An orchestra consists of musicians playing classical music together, led by a conductor.
  • Orchestras include string, brass, percussion, and woodwind instruments.
  • Originating in Italy over 400 years ago in the late 16th century, opera quickly spread throughout Europe.
  • Opera was first introduced to the Philippines in 1878 through Zarzuela.
  • Zarzuela is a Spanish art form combining spoken and sung words.
  • Common story patterns involve tragedy, murder, deceit, vendetta, romance, and human frailty.

Local Theaters

  • Theatro Zorilla, also known as "Dulaang Zorilla" in Manila, was a prominent theater in the Philippines.
  • Manila Grand Opera House was the country's most popular theater in the 1900s.
  • Metropolitan Theater has decayed since its closure in 1996.
  • The Metropolitan Theater was once an iconic landmark of Manila, during the city's time as the "Paris of Asia."
  • The Metropolitan Theater survived World War II.
  • The Metropolitan Theater introduced Disney's Mickey Mouse to Filipinos.
  • Boy Abunda was a staff member at the Metropolitan Theater.
  • The Metropolitan Theater was considered the Philippines' First "National Theater".

People in Philippine Opera

  • Bonifacio Abdon was the first Filipino opera conductor, composer, and violinist.
  • Dr. Ramon Javier was the First Filipino "Impresano" who promoted local talents to participate in Foreign Productions.
  • Imelda Marcos established the Cultural Center of the Philippines in 1969.
  • The Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) enabled operas to be staged at an international standard venue.

Philippine Operas

  • La Loba Negra, also known as "The Black She-wolf", is a three-act Filipino opera.
  • Francisco Feliciano (national artist) composed the music for La Loba Negra, with libretto by soprano Fides Cuyugan-Asensio.
  • Noli Me Tangere (The Opera) is a three-act opera.
  • Felipe De Leon (National Artist) composed Noli Me Tangere, with libretto by Guillermo Tolentino (National Artist).
  • The title of Rizal's novel, Noli Me Tangere (Touch me Not) originated from the Latin version of John 20:17.
  • El Filibusterismo is a three-act opera.
  • Felipe De Leon (National Artist) composed El Filibusterismo in 1970, with libretto by Anthony Morli.

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