Philippine Literature History
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Questions and Answers

Who is known as a noted Chicago Architect and town planner who designed Baguio City?

  • Gregorio Aglipay
  • Daniel Burnham (correct)
  • Isabelo de los Reyes
  • Luciano San Miguel
  • In which year was the decree of excommunication issued against Father Aglipay by Nozaleda?

  • 1910
  • 1911
  • 1898
  • 1899 (correct)
  • Who is the Filipino Priest who was commissioned to confer with revolutionary leaders?

  • Isabelo de los Reyes
  • Francisco Horadada
  • Luciano San Miguel (correct)
  • Daniel Burnham
  • Which province did Father Aglipay decide to join Aguinaldo's movement in?

    <p>Cavite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the Spaniard who made efforts to win back Aglipay to the Catholic Church?

    <p>Francisco Horadada</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another name for The Philippine Independent Church?

    <p>Iglesia Filipina Independiente</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does communism advocate for?

    <p>The abolition of individual ownership of properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Antonio Ora?

    <p>A CPP Central Committee member who died in a car accident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the Sakdal tabloid?

    <p>To expose the discontentment of the masses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the National Defense Act provide for?

    <p>The citizen's army</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who became the Field Marshal of the Philippine Army?

    <p>Douglas MacArthur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was the Commonwealth of the Philippines inaugurated?

    <p>The Legislative Building</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first American newspaper published in the Philippines?

    <p>Bounding Billow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who founded the Philippine Herald?

    <p>Manuel Quezon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What theatrical art form vanished with the introduction of Hollywood Talkies in 1930?

    <p>Zarzuela</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who delivered the first Protestant sermon in the Philippines?

    <p>Bishop James Thoburn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the American Occupation, which holiday was celebrated on the 4th Thursday of November?

    <p>Thanksgiving Day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which institution was formerly known as the Philippine Constabulary School?

    <p>Philippine Military Academy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first de facto Vice President of the Philippines?

    <p>Mariano Trias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who authorized the labor leader Dr. Dominador Gomez to conduct negotiations for the surrender of Sakay and his men?

    <p>Governor-General Henry C. Ide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the last revolutionary general to surrender to the Americans?

    <p>General Simeon Ola</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who refused to take the oath of allegiance to the US and was exiled in Hong Kong and later in Japan?

    <p>Artemio Ricarte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the Speaker of the House - Pro Tempore and the 4th President of the Philippines?

    <p>Sergio Osmena</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the President of the USA during the Commonwealth period?

    <p>President Franklin D. Roosevelt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who headed the 2nd Philippine Commission that served as the lawmaking body?

    <p>Judge William Howard Taft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which party advocated independence through peaceful means?

    <p>Partido Democrata</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who ordered the massacre of all men and children above 10 years old in Samar?

    <p>Gen. Jacob Smith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which newspaper was closed, and its author found guilty of sedition?

    <p>Tanikalang Ginto</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who founded the Tagalog Republic?

    <p>Macario Sakay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who assumed the leadership of the New Katipunan movement in Rizal and Bulacan?

    <p>Faustino Guillermo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chicago Architect and Baguio City

    • A well-known Chicago architect and town planner, who designed Baguio City, is William Edward Parsons.

    Excommunication of Father Aglipay

    • The decree of excommunication against Father Aglipay was issued by Bishop Mariano Nozaleda in 1902.

    Filipino Priest and Revolutionary Leaders

    • The Filipino priest commissioned to confer with revolutionary leaders was Father Gregorio Aglipay.

    Father Aglipay's Movement Decision

    • Father Aglipay decided to join Emilio Aguinaldo's movement in the province of Cavite.

    Spaniard Seeking Aglipay's Return

    • The Spaniard who made efforts to win back Aglipay to the Catholic Church was Bishop Mariano Nozaleda.

    Philippine Independent Church

    • Another name for The Philippine Independent Church is Aglipayan Church.

    Communism Advocacy

    • Communism advocates for the abolition of private property and the establishment of a classless society.

    Antonio Ora

    • Antonio Ora was a notable Filipino politician and supporter of the Philippine Independence movement.

    Purpose of the Sakdal Tabloid

    • The Sakdal tabloid aimed to promote the Sakdalista movement, advocating for social reforms and political rights.

    National Defense Act

    • The National Defense Act provided for the establishment of a national army and military training programs in the Philippines.

    Field Marshal of the Philippine Army

    • Douglas MacArthur became the Field Marshal of the Philippine Army.

    Inauguration of the Commonwealth of the Philippines

    • The Commonwealth of the Philippines was inaugurated in Quezon City on November 15, 1935.

    First American Newspaper in the Philippines

    • The first American newspaper published in the Philippines was the "Philippine Daily Inquirer."

    Founding of the Philippine Herald

    • The Philippine Herald was founded by Elpidio Quirino.

    Theatrical Art Form and Hollywood Talkies

    • The theatrical art form known as "vaudeville" vanished with the introduction of Hollywood Talkies in 1930.

    First Protestant Sermon in the Philippines

    • The first Protestant sermon in the Philippines was delivered by Dr. E. E. O’Reilly.

    Thanksgiving Holiday During American Occupation

    • During the American Occupation, Thanksgiving was celebrated on the 4th Thursday of November.

    Philippine Constabulary School

    • The Philippine Constabulary School is now known as the Philippine National Police Academy.

    First De Facto Vice President of the Philippines

    • The first de facto Vice President of the Philippines was Sergio Osmeña.

    Labor Leader Negotiating with Sakay

    • Labor leader Dr. Dominador Gomez was authorized to conduct negotiations for the surrender of Sakay and his men.

    Last Revolutionary General to Surrender

    • The last revolutionary general to surrender to the Americans was Manuel Tinio.

    Oath of Allegiance Refusal

    • General Artemio Ricarte refused to take the oath of allegiance to the U.S. and was later exiled in Hong Kong and Japan.

    Speaker of the House and 4th President

    • The Speaker of the House - Pro Tempore and the 4th President of the Philippines was Manuel L. Quezon.

    U.S. President During Commonwealth Period

    • Franklin D. Roosevelt was the President of the USA during the Commonwealth period.

    Head of the 2nd Philippine Commission

    • William H. Taft headed the 2nd Philippine Commission that served as the lawmaking body.

    Peaceful Independence Advocacy

    • The Nacionalista Party advocated for independence through peaceful means.

    Massacre in Samar

    • General Jacob H. Smith ordered the massacre of all men and children above 10 years old in Samar.

    Sedition and Newspaper Closure

    • The newspaper "Kalayaan" was closed, and its author, Andres Bonifacio, was found guilty of sedition.

    Founder of the Tagalog Republic

    • The Tagalog Republic was founded by Santiago Alvarez.

    Leadership of the New Katipunan

    • The leadership of the New Katipunan movement in Rizal and Bulacan was assumed by Andres Bonifacio.

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