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Questions and Answers
What is the main function of the Judicial Department in the Philippine Government?
What is the main function of the Judicial Department in the Philippine Government?
Which branch of the Philippine Government comprises the Supreme Court and the lower courts?
Which branch of the Philippine Government comprises the Supreme Court and the lower courts?
What is the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in the Philippines?
What is the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in the Philippines?
What does the term 'judicial power' refer to?
What does the term 'judicial power' refer to?
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What is one of the functions of the Supreme Court in the Philippines?
What is one of the functions of the Supreme Court in the Philippines?
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What qualifications are required to be appointed as a member of the Supreme Court?
What qualifications are required to be appointed as a member of the Supreme Court?
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Who appoints members of the Supreme Court?
Who appoints members of the Supreme Court?
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Does the appointment of Supreme Court members require confirmation from the Commission on Appointments?
Does the appointment of Supreme Court members require confirmation from the Commission on Appointments?
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How many Associate Justices serve on the Supreme Court?
How many Associate Justices serve on the Supreme Court?
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Who is the ex officio Chairman of the Judicial and Bar Council?
Who is the ex officio Chairman of the Judicial and Bar Council?
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What is the primary function of the Judicial Department in the Philippine Government?
What is the primary function of the Judicial Department in the Philippine Government?
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In the context of the Philippine Government, what does 'judicial power' refer to?
In the context of the Philippine Government, what does 'judicial power' refer to?
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What is the role of the Supreme Court in determining the exercise of discretion by other branches of the Philippine Government?
What is the role of the Supreme Court in determining the exercise of discretion by other branches of the Philippine Government?
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How many main branches make up the Philippine Government, including the Judicial Department?
How many main branches make up the Philippine Government, including the Judicial Department?
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Which branch of the Philippine Government comprises both the Supreme Court and the lower courts?
Which branch of the Philippine Government comprises both the Supreme Court and the lower courts?
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What is the role of the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC) in the appointment of members to the Supreme Court?
What is the role of the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC) in the appointment of members to the Supreme Court?
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What are the qualifications required to be appointed as a member of the Supreme Court?
What are the qualifications required to be appointed as a member of the Supreme Court?
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How many Associate Justices serve on the Supreme Court?
How many Associate Justices serve on the Supreme Court?
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What is the mandatory retirement age for members of the Supreme Court?
What is the mandatory retirement age for members of the Supreme Court?
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Who serves as the ex officio Chairman of the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC)?
Who serves as the ex officio Chairman of the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC)?
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Study Notes
Judicial Department in the Philippine Government
- The primary function of the Judicial Department is to exercise judicial power, which refers to the authority to interpret laws and decide cases.
- The Judicial Department comprises the Supreme Court and the lower courts.
Supreme Court in the Philippines
- The Supreme Court has the jurisdiction to decide all cases, including those involving the constitutionality of laws.
- One of the functions of the Supreme Court is to determine the exercise of discretion by other branches of the government.
- The Supreme Court is composed of 15 members, including the Chief Justice and 14 Associate Justices.
Appointment of Supreme Court Members
- Members of the Supreme Court are appointed by the President.
- The appointment of Supreme Court members requires confirmation from the Commission on Appointments.
- The Judicial and Bar Council (JBC) plays a role in the appointment of members to the Supreme Court by screening and recommending candidates.
- The President of the Philippines serves as the ex officio Chairman of the Judicial and Bar Council.
Qualifications and Retirement
- To be appointed as a member of the Supreme Court, an individual must be a natural-born citizen of the Philippines, at least 40 years old, and have been a judge of a lower court or engaged in the practice of law for at least 15 years.
- The mandatory retirement age for members of the Supreme Court is 70.
Philippine Government Structure
- The Philippine Government is divided into three main branches: the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Departments.
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Description
Learn about the composition, functions, and jurisdiction of the Philippine Supreme Court. Explore the different rights of the accused and their contribution to the Philippine constitution. Create a video presentation about the judicial power and the Supreme Court.
