Philippine Environmental Policy on Chemical Substances

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30 Questions

What are the five main categories of items that should have redundancies in a cache?

Food, Water, Shelter, Communication, and Health

What is the rule of stockpiling in disaster preparedness?

One is None, Two is One

How much water should be stored per person in a cache?

1 gallon per person

What type of food items are recommended for a cache when there is no refrigeration or cooking?

Canned goods and energy bars

Why is it important to check expiration dates when buying items for a cache?

To avoid buying expired or spoiled items

What additional items should be included in a cache if there is a capability to build a fire and access extra water for cooking?

Oats and rice, and canned tuna

What is the primary goal of the policy to regulate chemical substances and mixtures?

To protect health and the environment from unreasonable risks

What is the main objective of the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000?

To reduce the volume of solid waste and ensure its environment-friendly disposal

What is one of the key concerns of the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000?

Protecting groundwater from pollution

What is the purpose of the Wildlife Resources and Conservation and Protection Act?

To promote the conservation of wildlife resources and their habitats

What is prohibited by the policy on chemical substances and mixtures?

The entry of hazardous and nuclear wastes for whatever purpose

What is one of the methods encouraged by the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000?

Composting and recycling of solid waste

What is one of the main objectives of the Act in protecting wildlife?

To promote ecological balance and enhance biological diversity

What should be avoided when documenting best practices in disaster management?

Sharing founded opinions and criticizing efforts

What is the primary purpose of documenting the time it took to evacuate everyone safely?

To determine the efficiency of the emergency plan

According to the guide, what should be documented about the on-site equipment?

If it met all requirements and if additional equipment was transported

What is the purpose of documenting whether the local government offered assistance during the emergency response?

To assess the role of the local government in disaster response

What is the primary goal of documenting the incident response?

To document best practices in disaster management

What is an essential component of an emergency plan?

Documentation of an emergency in written, audio, and visual form

What type of incident affects individuals or groups in the community at large?

Public incident

What is an example of an item that may be included in a multi-tool?

A Swiss knife

What is the primary function of an Incident Response Team (IRT)?

To manage and respond to incidents

What is an example of an institutional incident?

A medical error

What is the purpose of documenting an emergency in an emergency plan?

To understand the incident and improve response

What is recommended for office assembling, aside from mongo seeds?

A 15 Ouanse, Sy, Robin, Ortega, Toquero, Maranga, Sarlol, Lingatong, Noro, Lintangi, Torreno, Veneonso Romero, Musa

Which of the following is not a type of fuel mentioned in the text?

Gasoline

What is the recommended type of oil for cooking?

Olive oil

Which of the following is not a communication item mentioned in the text?

Satellite phone

What is the purpose of a raincoat or poncho?

To protect from the rain

Which of the following is a type of shelter material mentioned in the text?

All of the above

Study Notes

Disaster Preparedness

  • Cache: a hiding place for concealing and preserving provisions or implements
  • Five main categories to have redundancies in:
    • Food and water
    • Shelter, clothing, and bedding
    • Communication or signaling, light and fire-starting items
    • Health, hygiene, and first aid
    • Containers, ropes, and others

Food and Water

  • 5- to 7-day supply of food and water per person when no refrigeration and cooking are available
  • Non-perishable food items:
    • Power bars
    • Trail mix/dried fruit
    • Crackers/cereals, chocolate bits
    • Energy bars
    • Canned tuna, beans, meat, Vienna sausages
    • Spam (long-lasting canned good)
    • Juice, coffee, chocolate drinks (in sachets)
    • Candy/gum
    • Raw honey
    • Brown sugar in food grade plastic drum
  • Water: 1 gallon/4 liters per person
  • Optional items if capable of building fire and accessing extra water for cooking:
    • Oats and rice in food grade plastic drums

Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 (Republic Act 9003)

  • Provisions for efficient solid waste management
  • Goals:
    • Volume reduction of waste
    • Environmentally friendly disposal
    • Composting, recycling, re-use, recovery, and green charcoal process
    • Protection of groundwater from pollution

Wildlife Resources and Conservation and Protection Act (Republic Act 9147)

  • Objectives:
    • Conserve and protect wildlife species and their habitats
    • Promote ecological balance and enhance biological diversity
    • Regulate the collection and trade of wildlife

Documentation in Disaster Management

  • Guidelines for documenting best practices:
    • Record only facts, avoid speculations
    • Avoid criticizing efforts or strategies of others
    • Avoid speculating about what caused the emergency
    • Avoid sharing unfounded opinions
  • Guide to information that must be documented:
    • Incident details (time, location, evacuation time, etc.)
    • Emergency plan evaluation
    • Communication and equipment effectiveness
    • Local government assistance and recommendations
    • Areas for improvement and plan changes

Incident Response Team (IRT) and Roles

  • Types of emergencies:
    • Public incidents (natural disasters, accidents, crimes)
    • Organizational/institutional incidents (workplace accidents, data breaches, etc.)
  • Core functions of an IRT:
    • (not specified)

Lucky 9 Emergency Kit

  • Essential items:
    • Multi-tool (optional)
    • Well-packed and sealed mongo seeds
    • Vacuum-sealed meat products
    • Cooking oil
    • Can opener
    • Extra kitchen utensils
    • Shelter, clothing, and bedding items
    • Communication, signaling, light- and fire-making items

Test your knowledge on the Philippine policy regulating chemical substances, hazardous wastes, and their impact on health and the environment. Learn about the laws and regulations governing the importation, manufacture, and disposal of toxic chemicals.

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