Philippine Environmental Policies Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of problem identification in site evaluation?

  • To list available tourism resources
  • To break down problems into smaller pieces
  • To establish cause-and-effect relationships
  • To identify issues and problems affecting the tourism industry (correct)
  • Which element of formulating goals and objectives involves a definite statement of a desired result?

  • Target (correct)
  • Trunk
  • Roots
  • Branches
  • What is the main purpose of problem analysis in site evaluation?

  • Identify issues and problems affecting the tourism industry
  • Establish cause-and-effect relationships
  • List available tourism resources
  • Break down problems into smaller pieces for understanding (correct)
  • In site evaluation, what does the 'roots' in the Problem Tree Analysis represent?

    <p>Primary causes of the core problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which methodology involves direct observation, mapping, oral interviews, questionnaires, focus group discussions, and workshops in site evaluation?

    <p>Site evaluation methodology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the criteria for site evaluation related to availability?

    <p>Clean water supply for basic utilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act ensures the development of an integrated, coordinated and comprehensive environmental plan for Palawan?

    <p>Strategic Environmental Plan for Palawan Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act promotes the sustainable development of the Philippines through climate change mitigation and adaptation measures?

    <p>Climate Change Act of 2009</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act ensures the proper segregation, collection, transport, storage, treatment, and disposal of solid waste?

    <p>Philippine Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act provides tax incentives for enterprises that employ persons with disability?

    <p>Magna Carta for Disabled Persons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act regulates the pollution of air by vehicles and industrial plants?

    <p>Clean Air Act of 1999</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act protects the ancestral lands of indigenous peoples?

    <p>Indigenous Peoples’ Rights Act of 1997</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which decree established the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) system in the Philippines?

    <p>Presidential Decree 1586</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act specifically addresses the vulnerability of the Philippines to climate change impacts?

    <p>Climate Change Act of 2009</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act established specific zones under the Environmentally Critical Areas Network (ECAN) for tourism?

    <p>Strategic Environmental Plan for Palawan Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following decree requires all entities to prepare a detailed statement regarding environmental impacts?

    <p>Presidential Decree 1151</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are areas that are declared as national parks, watershed reserves, wildlife reserves, and sanctuaries?

    <p>ECA projects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following allows tourism in protected landscapes or seascapes?

    <p>National Integrated Protected Areas System Act of 1992</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Terrestrial and Coastal/Marine Areas

    • Terrestrial areas include mountainous areas, ecologically important low hills, and lowland areas of Palawan
    • Coastal/Marine areas include the whole coastline area up to the open sea, serving as a zone for fishing and tourism activities
    • Tribal ancestral lands are areas traditionally occupied by cultural communities

    Laws and Acts

    • Indigenous Peoples' Rights Act of 1997: protects indigenous peoples' ancestral lands, customs, traditions, values, beliefs, interests, and institutions
    • Magna Carta for Disabled Persons: provides tax incentives to private enterprises that employ persons with disabilities and modify facilities to accommodate them
    • Clean Air Act of 1999: maintains good air quality by preventing pollution from vehicles, industrial plants, etc.
    • Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004: prevents pollution of bodies of water from land-based sources such as sewage and wastewater discharge
    • Philippine Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000: implements a comprehensive solid waste management program, including composting, recycling, re-use, proper segregation, collection, etc.

    Site Evaluation

    • Site evaluation: on-site investigation of criteria items using methodologies such as direct observation, mapping, oral interviews, questionnaires, focus group discussions, and workshops
    • Evaluation criteria include uniqueness and natural beauty, accessibility, availability of basic utilities, availability of on-site facilities, property ownership, and quality of surroundings

    Problem Identification and Analysis

    • Problem identification: identifying issues and problems affecting the tourism industry of a region
    • Problem analysis: breaking down problems into smaller pieces for better understanding, identifying causes and effects of problems and situations
    • Problem Tree Analysis: a diagram used to establish the cause-and-effect relationship between observed negative factors affecting tourism

    National Laws and Policies

    • National Integrated Protected Areas System Act of 1992: allows tourism in protected landscapes or seascapes
    • Presidential Decree 1151 (Philippine Environmental Policy): requires entities to prepare a detailed statement regarding environmental impacts
    • Presidential Decree 1586: established the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) system and the Fisheries Code
    • Climate Change Act of 2009: addresses the vulnerability of the Philippines to the impacts of climate change
    • Strategic Environmental Plan for Palawan Act: establishes specific zones under the Environmentally Critical Areas Network (ECAN) in Palawan

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on environmental policies in the Philippines, including the National Integrated Protected Areas System Act of 1992, Presidential Decree 1151, and Presidential Decree 1586.

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