Podcast
Questions and Answers
What language was established as the medium of instruction during the American period in the Philippines?
What language was established as the medium of instruction during the American period in the Philippines?
How many years does primary education in the Philippines typically last?
How many years does primary education in the Philippines typically last?
What is one of the primary functions of education as outlined?
What is one of the primary functions of education as outlined?
Which program aims to provide basic education for out-of-school youth and adults in the Philippines?
Which program aims to provide basic education for out-of-school youth and adults in the Philippines?
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What does the K12 program in the Philippines primarily aim to improve?
What does the K12 program in the Philippines primarily aim to improve?
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What aspect does the Governance Act for Basic Education, known as RA 9155, pertain to?
What aspect does the Governance Act for Basic Education, known as RA 9155, pertain to?
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What global initiative recognizes education as essential for overcoming poverty?
What global initiative recognizes education as essential for overcoming poverty?
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What is emphasized in the secondary education level in the Philippines?
What is emphasized in the secondary education level in the Philippines?
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Which of the following languages is not used as a medium of instruction in Philippine schools?
Which of the following languages is not used as a medium of instruction in Philippine schools?
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What is one goal of promoting self-actualization in education?
What is one goal of promoting self-actualization in education?
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Study Notes
Directions for Describing Experiences
- Describe memorable experiences from kindergarten, elementary, and junior high.
- These experiences should illustrate how you became a better person.
The Function of Education in Society
- The Philippine education system has been influenced by Spain, America, and Japan.
- The American period significantly impacted the Philippines, establishing a lasting and powerful system of public education with English as the medium of instruction.
Formal Education in the Philippines
- Philippine education spans 16 years, starting with a 5-year-old early entrance.
- Primary Education: 6 years, focusing on foundational skills.
- Secondary Education: 4 years, building on knowledge and skills.
- Higher Education: 4 years, leading to a bachelor's degree.
K to 12 Program
- Extended Secondary: A program component.
- Early Entrance: A program feature.
- Trilingualism: A program element.
- Improving the quality of education is a goal of the K to 12 program.
- Encouraging learning-centered learning is a focus of the K to 12 program.
- Providing opportunities for employment and entrepreneurship are included in the K to 12 program.
Medium of Instruction
- English and Filipino are the primary languages of instruction.
- Regional dialects are also used, especially in the primary years.
Non-Formal Education in the Philippines
- The Bureau of Continuing Education (created in 1982) oversees non-formal education programs.
- TESDA: Promotes non-degree technical programs and skills development.
- ALS (Alternative Learning System): Provides basic education for out-of-school youth and adults.
- RA 9155: The Governance Act for Basic Education.
Primary Functions of Education
- Education develops productive citizenry through socialization, lifelong learning, and values/citizenship.
- Education promotes self-actualization, recognizing the sense of self-sacrifice, and discovering personal meanings. (following Maslow's hierarchy of needs)
Education as a Basic Human Right
- Education is crucial for overcoming poverty.
- UNESCO's Education for All movement aims for quality education for all children.
- Filipinos highly value education as a path to economic improvement.
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Description
Explore the educational system in the Philippines from kindergarten through higher education. Learn about the influences of different countries and the components of the K to 12 program. This quiz will help you understand how these elements contribute to personal development and societal roles in education.