Philippine Construction Industry

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the gross domestic product does the construction industry account for?

  • 20%
  • 12%
  • 10%
  • 16% (correct)

What is the primary purpose of the pre-design phase in a construction project?

  • Administering the construction of the final building
  • Determining the actual geometry of the finished structure
  • Selecting the various project participants
  • Setting the initial objectives and criteria of the project (correct)

What is the notice to proceed in a construction project?

  • A written agreement between the contractor and the project participants
  • A completion certificate for the final building
  • A contract delivery method
  • A written directive from the owner to the contractor to begin work (correct)

How many discreet project phases are involved in the construction of a building or project?

<p>Four (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs during the construction phase of a project?

<p>The physical realization of the finished building (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the pre-construction phase in a construction project?

<p>Selecting the various project participants and outlining their contractual agreements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a punch list in the construction project?

<p>To identify the remaining items to be installed or repaired (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for implementing a thorough accident prevention and safety training program in the construction industry?

<p>To reduce the number of fatalities and injuries in the industry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the inspection conducted by the architect or construction manager during the project close-out process?

<p>To inspect the substantial completion of the project (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the act that initiated the regulation of safety standards for the construction industry?

<p>Williams-Steiger Occupational Health and Safety Act (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why may changes be required in a construction project?

<p>Due to newly discovered conditions, design omissions or errors, or changes in the scope of the work (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is water absorption in materials?

<p>The ability of a material to absorb and retain water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the contractor during the project close-out process?

<p>To complete the remaining work on the punch list (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ability of a material to endure alternate wet and dry conditions?

<p>Weathering Resistance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is impervious?

<p>Glass (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ability of a material to absorb heat?

<p>Thermal Capacity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ability of a material to resist high temperatures without deforming or losing strength?

<p>Fire Resistance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for materials that can withstand temperatures of 1580°C or more?

<p>Refractory materials (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of OSHA in the context of construction?

<p>Developing safety guidelines and administering their enforcement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is bulk density?

<p>The mass of a unit volume of material in its natural state (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the density index indicate?

<p>The degree to which the volume of a material is filled with solid matter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is specific weight also known as?

<p>Unit weight (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is porosity?

<p>The degree to which the volume of a material is interspersed with pores (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is hygroscopicity influenced by?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability of a material to resist the combined effects of atmospheric and other factors?

<p>Durability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials has low resistance to acids and alkalis?

<p>Wood (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability of a material to resist penetration by a harder body?

<p>Hardness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the property of a material that fails suddenly without causing any deformation when subjected to load?

<p>Brittleness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scale used to measure the hardness of materials?

<p>Mohs scale (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the property of a material that is subjected to repeated loads, resulting in failure at a lower point than the failure point caused by steady loads?

<p>Fatigue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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