Philippine Constitution History
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Questions and Answers

Which constitution was abrogated by Proclamation No. 3 issued by President Corazon Aquino?

  • 1973 Constitution (correct)
  • 1986 Freedom Constitution
  • 1935 Commonwealth Constitution
  • 1899 Malolos Constitution
  • When was the final draft of the Constitution of the Philippines completed?

  • July 4, 1946
  • March 25, 1986
  • February 2, 1987
  • October 12, 1986 (correct)
  • What event led to the eruption of the Philippine–American War and hindered the full implementation of the 1899 Malolos Constitution?

  • International recognition challenges
  • Eruption of the Philippine–American War (correct)
  • Proclamation No. 3
  • Ratification issues
  • What were the three options presented to President Corazon Aquino after the 1986 People Power Revolution?

    <p>Restore the 1935 Constitution; retain and reform the 1973 Constitution; or pass a new constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Proclamation No. 3 issued by President Corazon Aquino abrogate from the 1973 Constitution?

    <p>Unicameral legislature (the Batasang Pambansa), office of Prime Minister, and additional legislative powers for the President</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Philippine Constitutional History

    • Proclamation No. 3 issued by President Corazon Aquino abrogated the 1973 Constitution of the Philippines.
    • The final draft of the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines was completed on February 2, 1987.

    Philippine–American War Context

    • The Philippine–American War erupted following the failed implementation of the 1899 Malolos Constitution, which was meant to establish an independent Philippine Republic.
    • The conflict escalated due to misunderstandings regarding the sovereignty of the Philippines and U.S. involvement in the region.

    Options for President Corazon Aquino

    • After the 1986 People Power Revolution, President Aquino was presented with three options:
      • Drafting a new constitution.
      • Revising the existing 1973 constitution.
      • Restoring the 1935 constitution.

    Details of Proclamation No. 3

    • Proclamation No. 3 signified a shift from the 1973 Constitution, reflecting changes in governance following the ousting of former President Ferdinand Marcos.
    • The abrogation aimed to return democracy and establish a new constitutional framework promoting human rights and civil liberties.

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