Philippine Church and Politics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does political peddling primarily involve?

  • Engaging in honest debate over policy matters
  • The act of mobilizing voters for an election
  • Developing political campaigns based on community needs
  • Using political influence to gain favors (correct)

What aspect does the Philippine political order frequently face criticism for?

  • Moral bankruptcy and corruption (correct)
  • Lack of political engagement among the youth
  • Frequent electoral reforms
  • Excessive transparency in government processes

What does political culture encompass?

  • The structure of government institutions
  • The ways of thinking and corresponding behavior in a society (correct)
  • The political history of a nation
  • Only the laws and regulations governing politics

Which phrase best describes patronage politics?

<p>A method of governance based on mutual power relationships (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does the Church aim to foster among the faithful?

<p>Character, Capability, and Community (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of political peddling in governance?

<p>Preferential treatment and favoritism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sentiment is often found in the Philippine political landscape?

<p>Cynicism and apathy towards the political system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pay-Off Citizenship signifies what within the political context?

<p>A reason for hope amidst political cynicism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary basis for exercising the right of suffrage according to the Church's statement?

<p>Informed and enlightened social conscience (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern regarding the Church's involvement in politics?

<p>Political interference poses a potential conflict. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the common qualifications of a candidate highlighted by the Church?

<p>Pro-Technology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle emphasizes the Church's role in political matters according to Apostolicam Actuositatem?

<p>Moral judgments in political issues (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is suggested by the Church's engagement described as 'critical collaboration or solidarity' with the State?

<p>A cooperative yet autonomous relationship. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which qualification emphasizes the moral and ethical commitment to serve the less fortunate?

<p>Pro-Poor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect does the 'Pro-Environment' qualification relate to?

<p>Advocating for environmental protection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document underlines the Church's guiding principles in political involvement in the Philippines?

<p>Apostolicam Actuositatem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Church view its mission in relation to the temporal sphere?

<p>To enhance the sphere with the spirit of the Gospel. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long has the Church been issuing qualifications for political candidates?

<p>Since the Marcos era (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What fundamental concept underlies the relationship between Church and State as explained in the content?

<p>Mutual autonomy and cooperation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum time allocated for each group's presentation during the plenary?

<p>5 minutes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Church oppose in terms of clerics' roles in politics?

<p>Clerics holding public offices. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In relation to human rights, what is the Church's stance on making judgments in politics?

<p>It makes moral judgments when fundamental rights are at stake. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which qualification signifies a commitment to enhancing national interests?

<p>Pro-Country (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is identified as a major cause of the demoralization of Filipinos?

<p>Disrespect for human dignity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle emphasizes that authority and power in politics come from God?

<p>Politics as a Divine Trust (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the option for the poor significant in Philippine politics?

<p>It recognizes the Church's role in evangelizing politics. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes 'sinful social structures'?

<p>Patterns of interaction that stem from personal sins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant challenge does the Church face in its political involvement?

<p>Addressing continuous corruption of values (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between personal sin and social sin in this context?

<p>Personal sins create habits that lead to social sins. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle underscores the importance of human dignity in social activities?

<p>Human Dignity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the Church believe it must take regarding politics in the Philippines?

<p>Evangelize politics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What qualities are emphasized for individuals to participate in political life according to the Church in the Philippines?

<p>Competence and commitment to change (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What mindset change is necessary regarding public service, as per the Church's teachings?

<p>It must be seen as a sacred trust. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a needed quality for effective governance?

<p>Charisma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Church, what should the laity strive to deepen in their character?

<p>Service and responsibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is described as the 'concrete way of living out the social virtue of solidarity'?

<p>Advocating for community spirituality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is identified as a key factor to eliminate from social life for effective governance?

<p>Dishonesty and corruption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What capacity should individuals and groups continuously grow according to the Church's call?

<p>The capacity to govern themselves (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should direct their involvement in principled partisan politics as emphasized by the Church?

<p>Competent, committed persons of integrity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Political Peddling

Using political influence in government to get favors or preferential treatment for something in return.

Political Culture

The usual ways of thinking, behavior, values, and resulting lifestyle in a political system.

Political Dynasty

A succession of political power held by members of one family.

Patronage Politics

A political system where a public official and a citizen have a relationship like a master and servant. The official helps the citizen in return for something.

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Pay-off Citizenship

A reason for hope in the political system, despite cynicism and apathy.

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CBCP

The Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines.

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Civilization of Love

A goal of building character, capability, and community among the faithful, per the CBCP.

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Moral Bankruptcy

Dishonesty, deceit, and corruption in government.

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Human Dignity Principle

Suffering and demoralization in the Philippines arise from a lack of respect for the human person as the center of social activity.

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Integral Evangelization

Filipino faithful need to reconcile their faith with individual and social life.

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Moral and Religious Dimension of Politics

Politics is a sacred trust for service, with all authority stemming from God.

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Social Sin

Personal sins like pride, greed, and hatred create harmful social structures.

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Option for the Poor

The Church must actively engage in politics to address poverty in the Philippines.

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Philippine Political Environment

Corruption is the biggest obstacle to the Philippines' development.

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Personal Sin's Impact

Personal sins influence and harm our interactions with others and society.

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Evangelism of Politics

The Church should work to make politics be positive and righteous.

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Church's role in politics

The Church's role in relation to politics involves the Church's mission to promote the Gospel and uphold fundamental human rights, potentially involving moral judgments in political matters.

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Political interference by the Church

The Church's involvement in politics, potentially construed as exceeding its role as a spiritual institution.

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Pastoral prudence

The Church's careful consideration of its actions to maintain its message without undue political involvement and legal compliance

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Church-State relationship

A relationship of mutual autonomy that involves cooperation and collaboration while acknowledging distinct spheres of influence.

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Political involvement (church)

Involves the Church's engagement and support for societal well-being, including the promotion of the Gospel.

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Fundamental human rights

Basic rights inherent to all people, which are often a focus of the church's guidance in political interactions.

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Moral judgments (church)

The Church's capacity to make judgments based on ethical principles in political matters, such as supporting fundamental human rights.

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Philippine Politics

The governing process in the Philippines, where the Church seeks to apply principles of justice and charity.

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Church's role in Philippine politics

The Catholic Church encourages Filipinos to be honest, responsible, and work together for positive change in the country's politics.

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Lay involvement in politics

Competent and principled individuals are encouraged to participate actively in partisan politics.

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Political integrity

Being honest and responsible in political life, avoiding dishonesty and corruption.

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Public service as a trust

Public service needs individuals with beliefs in and acceptance of the significance and responsibility of their role.

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Developing leadership accountability

Individuals and groups must continuously improve their governance skills, personal growth, and demand accountability.

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Filipino sense of character

Filipinos must develop strong qualities of honesty, integrity, service, responsibility, and solidarity.

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Citizenship spirituality

Promoting a spiritual approach to citizenship, emphasizing the value of shared responsibility among people.

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Political education

Public service should be viewed as a sacred trust, requiring a change in attitudes and behavior, reducing dishonesty and corruption.

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Informed Conscience

Making choices based on a deep understanding of the issues, considering different perspectives, and guided by ethical principles.

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Christian Morality in Elections

Applying Christian values like honesty, justice, and compassion to the electoral process, influencing the candidates and how they govern.

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Competence in a Candidate

The candidate's ability and skills to effectively carry out the responsibilities of the position they're running for.

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Pro-God Candidate

A candidate who respects religious freedom, upholds ethical principles, and promotes just laws aligned with moral values.

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Pro-Poor Candidate

A candidate focused on addressing poverty, inequality, and promoting policies that benefit the marginalized sectors of society.

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Pro-Country Candidate

A candidate who prioritizes national development, promotes patriotism, and works to improve the well-being of the entire nation.

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Pro-Environment Candidate

A candidate who supports policies to protect the environment, conserve natural resources, and promote sustainable practices.

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Study Notes

Christian Vision of the Church in Society: The Philippine Church and the Political Sphere

  • The presentation discusses the Philippine Church's role in society, particularly its involvement in politics.
  • Current Philippine politics is described using the word "corrupt".
  • The presentation includes editorial cartoons on various political issues in the Philippines.
  • Examples of the topics covered by the cartoons include the political environment, corruption, political dynasties, and the exercise of the right of suffrage.
  • There is a discussion of how the Church views the need for change in attitudes, public service and the removal of dishonesty and corruption in society.
  • The official documents of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines (CBCP) are referenced, outlining their views on issues like active political involvement of the laity, education on politics as public service, and the exercise of the right of suffrage.
  • The presentation highlights the common qualifications the Catholic Church has for candidates, summarizing them into five categories: competence, pro-God, pro-poor, pro-country and pro-environment.
  • The Church's assessment of the current political environment in the Philippines is included in the study material.
  • The material emphasizes the importance of values, truth, and charity for political participation.
  • The presenter emphasizes that the Church is not to take partisan political roles but remain politically engaged and be a force for positive change.

Study Activity

  • Students are asked to research credible news items on Politics and Media, Politics and Culture, Politics and Environment, Politics and Economics, and Politics and Healthcare.
  • Students are to input news source, article title, content, and reflection or insight for their group on Google slides.
  • Each group presents their findings to the class using a maximum of 5 minutes per group.

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