PHI 293 Unit II Study Questions: 'Kneejerk Reactions'
12 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

How does reason contribute to the Minimum Conception of Morality?

  • By ignoring the interests of those involved
  • By guiding conduct through emotions
  • By guiding conduct through logical deliberation (correct)
  • By giving more weight to personal bias

What is a characteristic of a conscientious moral agent according to the text?

  • Acting based on strong emotions
  • Ignoring facts and implications
  • Being impartially concerned with those affected (correct)
  • Refusing to revise convictions

How does reason help prevent obstacles to ethical thinking according to the text?

  • By being irrational and prejudiced
  • By avoiding truth discovery
  • By applying logical force and impartiality (correct)
  • By relying solely on cultural conditioning

Why is asking 'why?' questions important to avoid being arbitrary?

<p>To look for logical justifications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does being a conscientious moral agent entail?

<p>Considering facts and implications in decisions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can strong feelings and emotions interfere with ethical thinking?

<p>By being irrational due to prejudice or selfishness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is impartiality important to moral reasoning?

<p>It helps avoid discrimination and connects us to good reasons. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does cognitive bias pose a threat to ethical thinking?

<p>By distorting perception of reality and disrupting rational judgment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might someone think cultural relativism entails ethical relativism?

<p>Due to the descriptive nature of cultural ethics and prescriptive nature of ethics. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some logical results if ethics were relative?

<p>Moral goods could not be justifiably done as ethical norms vary by culture. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to say that our pre-theoretic intuitions lack benefits?

<p>It indicates a lack of clear thinking, training in argumentation, and consultation with experts. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is siding with the oppressed of another culture not a case of being intolerant?

<p>Because it implies valuing freedom and dignity, recognizing their humanity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Phi Beta Sigma Chapters Flashcards
24 questions
Phi Beta Sigma Flashcards
19 questions

Phi Beta Sigma Flashcards

BrainiestDouglasFir avatar
BrainiestDouglasFir
Phi Mu Fraternity Creed Flashcards
18 questions
Phi Beta Sigma History Flashcards
15 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser