Phase Transformations Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a phase diagram?

  • A chart showing the physical changes of state that a substance can undergo
  • A graph representing the melting point variation with pressure
  • A map of the pressures and temperatures at which each phase of a substance is the most stable (correct)
  • A diagram illustrating how the vapor pressure of a substance varies with temperature

What are metastable phases?

  • Phases that have equilibrium temperature at which two phases coexist
  • Thermodynamically unstable phases that exist because the transition to a more stable phase is kinetically hindered (correct)
  • Phases that are stable at very low temperatures
  • Phases that are always stable under any conditions

What is a phase transition?

  • The graph representing the variation of vapor pressure with temperature
  • The equilibrium temperature at which two phases coexist
  • The conversion of one phase into another phase at a characteristic temperature for a given pressure (correct)
  • The temperature at which the two phases are in equilibrium

What do phase boundaries represent in a phase diagram?

<p>The lines separating the regions where two phases coexist in equilibrium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a phase represent in terms of matter?

<p>A form of matter that is uniform throughout in chemical composition and physical state (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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