Phase Diagrams and Solidification in Alloys
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Questions and Answers

What is the significance of the plateau observed in the cooling curve of a pure metal during solidification?

The plateau indicates that the temperature remains constant while the metal solidifies, revealing the energy release known as latent heat of fusion.

In a 50Cu:50Ni composition at 1300°C, what phases are present according to the equilibrium phase diagram?

The phases present are a mixture of liquid copper and a nickel-rich solid.

How do the liquidus and solidus points on the cooling curve for an alloy differ from those of a pure metal?

In an alloy, the liquidus and solidus points are separate, indicating a range of temperatures for solidification as opposed to a singular melting point in pure metals.

What happens to the solubility of copper in nickel as the temperature decreases from 1300°C to ~1220°C?

<p>As the temperature decreases, the solubility of copper in nickel increases until all the copper is dissolved in nickel at ~1220°C.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the role of atomic size difference in the partial solid solubility between copper and silver.

<p>The difference in atomic sizes of copper and silver leads to incomplete solubility, resulting in the formation of distinct solid solutions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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