Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a feature of a valid prescription?
Which of the following is NOT a feature of a valid prescription?
What is the primary purpose of a prescription?
What is the primary purpose of a prescription?
Under what circumstances is a verbal prescription acceptable?
Under what circumstances is a verbal prescription acceptable?
Which of the following is NOT an example of a medical appliance?
Which of the following is NOT an example of a medical appliance?
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What is the primary reason for the prescription to be written or printed legibly?
What is the primary reason for the prescription to be written or printed legibly?
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What are some other modes via which prescriptions may be given or received, apart from the standard written format?
What are some other modes via which prescriptions may be given or received, apart from the standard written format?
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What is the significance of including the patient's age, especially if under 12 years, on the prescription?
What is the significance of including the patient's age, especially if under 12 years, on the prescription?
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Which of these is NOT a valid reason for a prescription to be written in indelible ink?
Which of these is NOT a valid reason for a prescription to be written in indelible ink?
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What is the purpose of the "Quantity to be taken or the amount to be used" section in the prescription?
What is the purpose of the "Quantity to be taken or the amount to be used" section in the prescription?
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Which of the following is NOT a step in the method for handling prescriptions?
Which of the following is NOT a step in the method for handling prescriptions?
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What does the abbreviation "NP" stand for in the context of proper name labeling?
What does the abbreviation "NP" stand for in the context of proper name labeling?
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Why is it crucial for prescribers to date prescriptions?
Why is it crucial for prescribers to date prescriptions?
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What crucial information must a prescription include to be considered legal?
What crucial information must a prescription include to be considered legal?
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What is the importance of the "Instructions for the patient" section in a prescription?
What is the importance of the "Instructions for the patient" section in a prescription?
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What is the primary purpose of the "Find out information about the medication/ medical appliance" step in handling prescriptions?
What is the primary purpose of the "Find out information about the medication/ medical appliance" step in handling prescriptions?
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Which of the following is NOT a procedure carried out when handling a prescription?
Which of the following is NOT a procedure carried out when handling a prescription?
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Which of the following is NOT considered a necessary piece of information for a prescription, according to the provided text?
Which of the following is NOT considered a necessary piece of information for a prescription, according to the provided text?
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Based on the text, what is the primary meaning of the abbreviation 'Rx' in a prescription?
Based on the text, what is the primary meaning of the abbreviation 'Rx' in a prescription?
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What is the text's main emphasis regarding prescriptions for animals?
What is the text's main emphasis regarding prescriptions for animals?
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Which statement MOST accurately reflects the text's advice about writing prescription details?
Which statement MOST accurately reflects the text's advice about writing prescription details?
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What is the main purpose of including the patient's age on a prescription?
What is the main purpose of including the patient's age on a prescription?
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Which of the following is the most accurate definition of dispensing, according to the provided text?
Which of the following is the most accurate definition of dispensing, according to the provided text?
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Based on the provided information, why is it essential for the prescriber's profession to be stated on a prescription?
Based on the provided information, why is it essential for the prescriber's profession to be stated on a prescription?
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Which of the following statements about dispensing is accurate, according to the provided information?
Which of the following statements about dispensing is accurate, according to the provided information?
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Which of the following prescriptions is MOST likely to be considered valid, based on the provided information?
Which of the following prescriptions is MOST likely to be considered valid, based on the provided information?
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From the given information, which of the following is NOT a necessary component of a valid prescription?
From the given information, which of the following is NOT a necessary component of a valid prescription?
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Which of the following is NOT a crucial step to be taken when dispensing medicine, according to the provided content?
Which of the following is NOT a crucial step to be taken when dispensing medicine, according to the provided content?
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Which of the following scenarios would necessitate contacting the prescriber for clarification?
Which of the following scenarios would necessitate contacting the prescriber for clarification?
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In the context of dispensing medicines, what is the primary purpose of the 'Dangerous Drug Record'?
In the context of dispensing medicines, what is the primary purpose of the 'Dangerous Drug Record'?
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From the provided information, what can be inferred as the most significant implication of 'Patient-centered care' in the dispensing process?
From the provided information, what can be inferred as the most significant implication of 'Patient-centered care' in the dispensing process?
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Which of the following concepts is BEST exemplified by the practice of checking for therapeutic incompatibilities in a prescribed preparation?
Which of the following concepts is BEST exemplified by the practice of checking for therapeutic incompatibilities in a prescribed preparation?
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When is the pharmacist NOT required to provide verbal advice or information to the patient?
When is the pharmacist NOT required to provide verbal advice or information to the patient?
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Which of the following would NOT be considered a valid reason for a prescription to be written in indelible ink?
Which of the following would NOT be considered a valid reason for a prescription to be written in indelible ink?
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What is the primary difference between a repeat prescription and a prescription that can be dispensed more than once?
What is the primary difference between a repeat prescription and a prescription that can be dispensed more than once?
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Flashcards
Prescription Patient Information
Prescription Patient Information
Includes patient's name, address, age if under 12.
Patient's Weight
Patient's Weight
Weight helps calculate the correct dose (mg/kg).
Medicaments Details
Medicaments Details
Name and quantity of medicines must be specified.
Rx Abbreviation
Rx Abbreviation
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Confusion in Drug Names
Confusion in Drug Names
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Prescription Definition
Prescription Definition
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Written Prescription
Written Prescription
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Purpose of Prescriptions
Purpose of Prescriptions
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Features of a Prescription
Features of a Prescription
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Patient's Info on Prescription
Patient's Info on Prescription
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Instruction for Patient
Instruction for Patient
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Prescriber Information
Prescriber Information
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Date of Prescription
Date of Prescription
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Prescription components
Prescription components
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Legal requirements of prescriptions
Legal requirements of prescriptions
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Route of administration
Route of administration
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Medication instructions
Medication instructions
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Reading a prescription
Reading a prescription
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Gathering medication information
Gathering medication information
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Carrying out prescriptions
Carrying out prescriptions
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Proper labeling
Proper labeling
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Dispensing Definition
Dispensing Definition
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Health Facilities Regulatory Agency
Health Facilities Regulatory Agency
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Valid Prescription Elements
Valid Prescription Elements
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Prescriber's Responsibility
Prescriber's Responsibility
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Dispensing Process
Dispensing Process
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Proper Name Definition
Proper Name Definition
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Repeat Prescription
Repeat Prescription
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Prescription Legibility
Prescription Legibility
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Dosage Incompatibilities
Dosage Incompatibilities
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Dispense Process
Dispense Process
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Patient Counseling
Patient Counseling
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Dangerous Drug Record
Dangerous Drug Record
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Contacting Prescriber
Contacting Prescriber
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Study Notes
Pharm 161 - Prescriptions
- This course covers prescriptions
- A prescription is an order from a medical doctor, dentist, veterinary practitioner (or nurse practitioner in the USA) for the supply of medicine, medical appliance or wound dressing to a patient
- Prescriptions for animals also require specific information about the animal such as its type and weight
- Prescriptions must be written in indelible ink, typed, or computer-printed
- Prescriptions usually contain the patient's name, address, and age, especially for patients under 12
- Names and quantities of medications must be stated. Quantity, dosage form, and the name of the medication should be clearly labeled
- Prescriptions also include instructions for the patient
- Prescriptions must be dated and include the prescriber's profession, address, and signature.
- Prescriptions contain information about frequency, timing, and route of administration
- The dosage and the directions must be appropriate.
- Prescriptions are read for accuracy and completion
- If there are concerns about unusual dosages, consult the prescriber
- Storage requirements for medication should be checked
- Names and quantities of medicaments need to include: the product name, quantity to be dispensed, dosage form, and possible drug interactions
- Several abbreviations are used, such as "Rx" meaning "recipe" or "to take"
- Valid prescriptions must include the necessary information and must be appropriate for the patient and the medication
- Procedures for dispensing include: making or assembling the preparation, packing it in an appropriate container, labeling the container, endorsing the prescription, making appropriate records, handing over to the patient with appropriate advice, and correctly disposing of the prescription
- Properly label dispensed medicines with the full name of the product
- A repeat prescription is one that can be dispensed more than once
- A clear name-labeling method is used for proper identification purposes (NP - nomen proprium) for patients
- Patient's name, address, and age (especially if under 12)
- Title (Mr, Ms, Dr, etc.) also stated
- Initials or full forename
- Clear and unambiguous address
- Age for a child under 12
- Weight (mg/kg body weight) if necessary for the correct dosage
- If prescription is unclear, do not dispense until more information is attained
- If the prescription is for an animal, animal type and possibly weight is necessary
- The prescriber's profession should be stated
- A date for the prescription
- Time limit for validity of the prescription
- Procedures for dispensing include: reading the prescription, assessing dosage and directions, dispensing the medicine, counseling the patient, making appropriate records, and checking the validity & completeness of the prescription.
- The prescriber's profession must be stated in the prescription. The prescriber is responsible for accuracy of dosages.
Course Objectives and Learning Outcomes
- Students will learn about definitions, features, and parts of prescriptions
- Students will learn to handle prescriptions
- The goal is for students to read, interpret, and identify valid prescriptions
FPPS Pharmacy Practice LAB
- Students will practice reading and handling prescriptions and dispensing medicines at the FPPS Pharmacy Practice Lab
Examples of Medical Appliances
- Hearing aids
- Spectacles
- Neck braces
- Teeth braces
- Contact lenses
Instructions for the Patient
- Quantity to be taken/used
- Frequency and timing of administration/application
- Route of administration/method of use
- Special instructions (such as dilution directions).
Prescriber's Profession, Address and Signature
- The prescription should specify if the prescriber is a doctor, dentist, or a veterinary practitioner
Date Prescription Was Written or Signed
- Prescribers must date prescriptions
- Prescriptions have a time limit for validity
Reading the Prescription
- Check if the prescription is legal, who it’s for (adult, child, elderly, animal), the name of the medication, instructions, and quantity to be dispensed
Find Out Information About the Medication
- What is the medication/appliance?
- How does it work?
- How is it prepared?
- What patient advice is needed?
Carry Out Procedures
- Make or assemble the preparation
- Pack into appropriate container
- Label the container
- Endorse the prescription
- Make appropriate records
- Hand over to the patient with appropriate advice
- Properly dispose of the prescription
Proper Name Labeling Requirement
- "NP" is an abbreviation for "nomen proprium" meaning "proper name"
- Dispensed medications should be labeled with the full name of the product
- If the prescriber wants to conceal the identity of the medicine, they must indicate this on the prescription
Repeat Prescription
- A prescription with instructions for multiple dispensing occasions
Procedures in Dispensing
- Read the prescription carefully, and check validity
- Check if the dosage/directions are appropriate
- Dispense the medicine
- Counsel the patient
- Make appropriate records
Read the Prescription Carefully
- Ensure all necessary information is present
- Be aware if prescriptions are hard to read
- Consult prescriber if there are uncertainties
Check that Dosage and Directions are Appropriate
- Check for unusually high or low doses
- Check for pharmaceutical/therapeutic incompatibilities
- Check for interactions between different medications
Dispense the Medicine
- Check calculations
- Check storage requirements
- Collect the container
- Write the label
- Prepare/select the medicine
- Pack medicine into the container
- Fix the label
- Check the finished preparation
Counsel the Patient
- Check patient's name and address
- Reinforce and/or provide additional information on the label
- Additional verbal advice or information may be necessary
Make the Appropriate Records
- Keep a record of Class A or B drugs dispensed (Dangerous Drug Record)
Dispensing
- To distribute or provide service or information to a number of people
- To prepare and give out medicines, dressings, or appliances, especially those covered by a prescription
Dispensing (detailed)
- The supply of a medicine, dressing, or medical appliance to a patient following a practitioner’s prescription, undertaken by or under the direct supervision of a pharmacist
Is this a Prescription?
- Evaluate if a given “prescription” is valid and appropriate for dispensing
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Description
Test your knowledge on the essential features of valid prescriptions and the protocols surrounding them. This quiz covers various aspects, including acceptable formats, legal requirements, and the importance of legibility. Perfect for pharmacy students or anyone interested in medical prescriptions.