Pharmacy Abbreviations Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does 'a.d.' stand for?

  • Each ear
  • Left ear
  • Right eye
  • Right ear (correct)

    • What does 'a.s.' stand for?

  • Right ear
  • Each ear
  • Right eye
  • Left ear (correct)

    • What does 'a.u.' mean?

  • Each ear (correct)
  • Right ear
  • Right eye
  • Left ear

    • What does 'o.d.' represent?

    <p>Right eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'o.s.' stand for?

    <p>Left eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'p.o.' mean?

    <p>By mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'S.L.' refer to?

    <p>Sublingually, under the tongue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Top' mean?

    <p>Topically, locally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'p.r.' mean?

    <p>Rectally, into the rectum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'p.v.' stand for?

    <p>Vaginally, into the vagina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'inh' refer to?

    <p>Inhalation, inhale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'SC' stand for?

    <p>Subcutaneous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'I.M.' mean?

    <p>Intramuscular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'I.V.' stand for?

    <p>Intravenous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cap' refer to?

    <p>Capsule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'tab' mean?

    <p>Tablet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do 'SR', 'XR', or 'XL' refer to?

    <p>Slow/Extended Release</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'sol' stand for?

    <p>Solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'susp' mean?

    <p>Suspension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'syr.' refer to?

    <p>Syrup</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'liq.' stand for?

    <p>Liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'supp.' mean?

    <p>Suppository</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'crm' stand for?

    <p>Cream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ung.' refer to?

    <p>Ointment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'bid' mean?

    <p>Twice a day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'tid' stand for?

    <p>Three times a day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'qid' refer to?

    <p>Four times a day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'a.m.' mean?

    <p>Morning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'p.m.' stand for?

    <p>Afternoon or evening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'h.s.' mean?

    <p>At bedtime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'prn' mean?

    <p>As needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'a.c.' refer to?

    <p>Before food, before meals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'p.c.' mean?

    <p>After food, after meals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'stat.' mean?

    <p>Immediately, now</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Take medication every ______ hour(s).

    <p>hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do 'i' and 'ii' represent?

    <p>One, two, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ss' mean?

    <p>One-half</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'gtt.' stand for?

    <p>Drop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ml.' or 'mL' refer to?

    <p>Milliliter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Tsp' stand for?

    <p>Teaspoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Tbsp.' mean?

    <p>Tablespoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'fl.oz.' mean?

    <p>Fluid ounce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'l' or 'L' stand for?

    <p>Liter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mcg' mean?

    <p>Microgram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mg' mean?

    <p>Milligram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'g' or 'gm' stand for?

    <p>Gram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'a.a.' mean?

    <p>Of each</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'aq.ad' refer to?

    <p>Add water up to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'qs' or 'q.s.ad' mean?

    <p>Add sufficient quantity to make</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ud' stand for?

    <p>As directed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'NR' mean?

    <p>No refills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'DAW' mean?

    <p>Dispense as written</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'w/' mean?

    <p>With</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'w/o' mean?

    <p>Without</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'SOB' stand for?

    <p>Shortness of breath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'aq' mean?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Sig.' mean?

    <p>Write, label</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ad lib' mean?

    <p>At pleasure, freely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'amp' refer to?

    <p>Ampule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'BM' stand for?

    <p>Bowel movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'BP' mean?

    <p>Blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'BPH' stand for?

    <p>Benign prostatic hypertrophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'BS' refer to?

    <p>Blood sugar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'BSA' stand for?

    <p>Body surface area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Ca' refer to?

    <p>Calcium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'CAD' stand for?

    <p>Coronary artery disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'CHF' mean?

    <p>Congestive heart failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'COPD' refer to?

    <p>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'dil' stand for?

    <p>Dilute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'disp' mean?

    <p>Dispense</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'div' stand for?

    <p>Divide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'DJD' refer to?

    <p>Degenerative joint disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'DM' stand for?

    <p>Diabetes mellitus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'dtd' mean?

    <p>Give of such doses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'DW' stand for?

    <p>Distilled water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Dx' mean?

    <p>Diagnosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'elix' stand for?

    <p>Elixir</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'GERD' mean?

    <p>Gastroesophageal reflux disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'GI' stand for?

    <p>Gastrointestinal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'GU' mean?

    <p>Genitourinary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'gr' refer to?

    <p>Grain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'HA' mean?

    <p>Headache</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'HBP' stand for?

    <p>High blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'HR' mean?

    <p>Heart rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'HTN' stand for?

    <p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ID' mean?

    <p>Intradermal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'inj' stand for?

    <p>Injection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'IU' mean?

    <p>International units</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'JRA' stand for?

    <p>Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'KCl' mean?

    <p>Potassium chloride</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Kg' stand for?

    <p>Kilogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mEq' mean?

    <p>Milliequivalent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mg/kg' mean?

    <p>Milligram per kilogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'N&V' stand for?

    <p>Nausea &amp; vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'noct' mean?

    <p>At night</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pharmacy Abbreviations

    • a.d. - Right ear
    • a.s. - Left ear
    • a.u. - Each ear
    • o.d. - Right eye
    • o.s. - Left eye
    • o.u. - Each eye
    • p.o. - By mouth
    • S.L. - Sublingually, under the tongue
    • Top - Topically, applied locally
    • p.r. - Rectally, into the rectum
    • p.v. - Vaginally, into the vagina
    • inh - Inhalation, to inhale
    • SC, SQ, subQ, SUBCUT - Subcutaneous administration
    • i.m., IM - Intramuscular injection
    • i.v., IV - Intravenous injection
    • cap - Capsule form
    • tab - Tablet form
    • SR, XR, XL - Slow or extended release formulations
    • sol - Solution form
    • susp - Suspension form
    • syr. - Syrup form
    • liq. - Liquid form
    • supp. - Suppository form
    • crm - Cream form
    • ung. - Ointment form

    Dosage Administration

    • bid - Twice a day
    • tid - Three times a day
    • qid - Four times a day
    • a.m. - Morning dosage
    • p.m. - Afternoon or evening dosage
    • h.s. - At bedtime
    • prn - As needed
    • a.c. - Before food/meals
    • p.c. - After food/meals
    • stat. - Immediately or now
    • q_h - Every __ hour(s)

    Measurement and Quantity

    • i, ii - One, two, etc.
    • ss - One-half
    • gtt. - Drop
    • ml., mL - Milliliter
    • Tsp - Teaspoon (5 mL)
    • Tbsp. - Tablespoon (15 mL)
    • fl.oz. - Fluid ounce (30 mL)
    • l, L - Liter
    • mcg - Microgram
    • mg - Milligram
    • g (gm) - Gram

    Directions and Instructions

    • a.a. - Of each (used in prescriptions)
    • aq.ad - Add water up to a specified volume
    • qs, q.s.ad - Add sufficient quantity to make a specific total
    • ud - As directed
    • NR - No refills allowed
    • DAW - Dispense as written
    • w/ - With
    • w/o - Without

    Medical Terminology

    • SOB - Shortness of breath
    • aq - Water
    • Sig. - Write or label instructions
    • ad lib - At pleasure or freely
    • amp - Ampule (a sealed container)
    • BM - Bowel movement
    • BP - Blood pressure
    • BPH - Benign prostatic hypertrophy
    • BS - Blood sugar level
    • BSA - Body surface area
    • Ca - Calcium
    • CAD - Coronary artery disease
    • CHF - Congestive heart failure
    • COPD - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • dil - Dilute
    • disp - Dispense medication
    • div - Divide the prescribed dose

    Condition Abbreviations

    • DJD - Degenerative joint disease
    • DM - Diabetes mellitus
    • dtd - Give of such doses
    • DW - Distilled water
    • Dx - Diagnosis
    • elix - Elixir
    • GERD - Gastroesophageal reflux disease
    • GI - Gastrointestinal
    • GU - Genitourinary
    • gr - Grain (a unit of measure)
    • gtt - Drop measurement
    • HA - Headache
    • HBP - High blood pressure
    • HR - Heart rate
    • HTN - Hypertension
    • ID - Intradermal (under the skin)
    • inj - Injection
    • IU - International units

    Miscellaneous

    • JRA - Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
    • KCl - Potassium chloride
    • Kg - Kilogram
    • mEq - Milliequivalent
    • mg/kg - Milligram per kilogram
    • N&V - Nausea and vomiting
    • noct - At night

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    Test your knowledge of common pharmacy abbreviations with these flashcards. Each card presents an abbreviation along with its definition, focusing on terms related to medication administration. Perfect for pharmacy students or anyone in the medical field.

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