Pharmacology: Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs

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10 Questions

What is the primary mechanism of action of zolpidem, zaleplon, and eszopiclone?

Action on a subset of the benzodiazepine receptor family, BZ1

Which of the following is a characteristic of buspirone?

Relief of anxiety with little or no sedative effect

What is a disadvantage of buspirone?

Slow onset of action

Which of the following is a characteristic of benzodiazepine-receptor agonists?

Weak anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, and skeletal muscle relaxant properties

What is a characteristic of buspirone compared to benzodiazepines?

Less psychomotor impairment

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of benzodiazepine-receptor agonists?

Strong anxiolytic effects

What is the mechanism of action of buspirone?

Partial agonism at brain 5-HT1A receptors

Which of the following is a characteristic of buspirone discontinuation?

No withdrawal signs are observed

What is the primary difference between benzodiazepine-receptor agonists and benzodiazepines?

Structural unrelatedness

Which of the following is a characteristic of benzodiazepine-receptor agonists in sleep disorders?

Efficacy similar to hypnotic benzodiazepines

Learn about sedative-hypnotic drugs, their effects on anxiety and sleep, and how they interact with the central nervous system. This quiz covers the introduction to sedative-hypnotic drugs, including their calming effects and role in inducing sleep.

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