PAIN MEDS 4
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Questions and Answers

What are the brand names for Rizatriptan Benzoate?

  • Celebrex
  • Maxalt, Maxalt-MLT (correct)
  • Percocet
  • Tylenol

What is the generic name for Maxalt, Maxalt-MLT?

  • Oxycodone
  • Ibuprofen
  • Naproxen
  • Rizatriptan Benzoate (correct)

What is the main indication for Rizatriptan Benzoate?

  • Opioid Analgesic
  • Antimigrainous Agent (correct)
  • Muscle Relaxant
  • Anti-inflammatory

What is the therapeutic classification of Rizatriptan Benzoate?

<p>Serotonin Receptor Agonist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the brand name for Sumatriptan?

<p>Imitrex (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the generic name for Imitrex?

<p>Sumatriptan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main indication for Sumatriptan?

<p>Antimigrainous Agent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the therapeutic classification of Sumatriptan?

<p>Serotonin Receptor Agonist (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the brand name for Tizanidine?

<p>Zanaflex (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the generic name for Zanaflex?

<p>Tizanidine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main indication for Tizanidine?

<p>Muscle Relaxant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the therapeutic classification of Tizanidine?

<p>Centrally Acting Skeletal Muscle Relaxant (Alpha-2 Agonist) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the brand name for Tramadol Hydrochloride?

<p>Ultram (ER) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the generic name for Ultram (ER)?

<p>Tramadol Hydrochloride (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main indication for Tramadol Hydrochloride?

<p>Analgesic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the therapeutic classification of Tramadol Hydrochloride?

<p>Opioid Receptor Agonist / Serotonin &amp; Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the brand name for Triamcinolone?

<p>Kenalog (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main indication for Triamcinolone?

<p>Anti-inflammatory (Topical) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the therapeutic classification of Triamcinolone?

<p>Topical Corticosteroid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Brand name for Rizatriptan Benzoate

Maxalt, Maxalt-MLT

Generic name for Maxalt

Rizatriptan Benzoate

Main indication for Rizatriptan Benzoate

Migraine treatment

Therapeutic class of Rizatriptan Benzoate

Serotonin receptor agonist

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Brand name for Sumatriptan

Imitrex

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Generic name for Imitrex

Sumatriptan

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Main indication for Sumatriptan

Migraine treatment

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Therapeutic class of Sumatriptan

Serotonin receptor agonist

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Brand name for Tizanidine

Zanaflex

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Generic name for Zanaflex

Tizanidine

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Main indication for Tizanidine

Muscle relaxation

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Therapeutic class of Tizanidine

Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant

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Brand name for Tramadol Hydrochloride

Ultram (ER)

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Generic name for Ultram (ER)

Tramadol Hydrochloride

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Main indication for Tramadol Hydrochloride

Pain relief

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Therapeutic class of Tramadol Hydrochloride

Opioid receptor agonist and serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

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Brand name for Triamcinolone

Kenalog

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Generic name for Kenalog

Triamcinolone

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Main indication for Triamcinolone

Topical anti-inflammatory

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Therapeutic class of Triamcinolone

Topical corticosteroid

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Maxalt

A brand name for the medication Rizatriptan Benzoate.

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Rizatriptan Benzoate

The generic name for the migraine medication Maxalt.

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What is Rizatriptan Benzoate used for?

Rizatriptan Benzoate is primarily used to treat migraines.

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Serotonin Receptor Agonist

Rizatriptan Benzoate belongs to this therapeutic class, which means it works by stimulating serotonin receptors.

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Imitrex

A brand name for the medication Sumatriptan.

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Sumatriptan

The generic name for the migraine medication Imitrex.

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What is Sumatriptan used for?

Sumatriptan is primarily used to treat migraines.

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Zanaflex

A brand name for the medication Tizanidine.

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Tizanidine

The generic name for the muscle relaxant medication Zanaflex.

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Centrally Acting Skeletal Muscle Relaxant

Tizanidine belongs to this therapeutic class, which means it works directly on the central nervous system to reduce muscle spasms.

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What is Tizanidine used for?

Tizanidine is used as a muscle relaxant to treat conditions like muscle spasms.

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Ultram (ER)

A brand name for the medication Tramadol Hydrochloride.

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Tramadol Hydrochloride

The generic name for the pain reliever Ultram (ER).

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What is Tramadol Hydrochloride used for?

Tramadol Hydrochloride is primarily used for pain relief.

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Opioid Receptor Agonist

Tramadol Hydrochloride is a type of opioid analgesic that works by stimulating opioid receptors.

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Kenalog

A brand name for the medication Triamcinolone.

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Triamcinolone

The generic name for the topical corticosteroid medication Kenalog.

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Topical Corticosteroid

Triamcinolone belongs to this therapeutic class, which means it's applied directly to the skin to reduce inflammation.

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What is Triamcinolone used for?

Triamcinolone is used to reduce inflammation in the skin, often for conditions like eczema and rashes.

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What is the main distinction between Rizatriptan Benzoate and Sumatriptan?

Both Rizatriptan Benzoate (Maxalt) and Sumatriptan (Imitrex) are used to treat migraines, but their specific chemical structures and actions on the body are different.

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How does Tizanidine (Zanaflex) differ from other medications?

Tizanidine is a centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant, which means it works directly on the central nervous system, unlike other muscle relaxants that target specific muscle groups.

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How is Tramadol Hydrochloride (Ultram ER) classified compared to other pain relievers?

Tramadol Hydrochloride is classified as an opioid receptor agonist and a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, which means it acts on different parts of the nervous system to relieve pain.

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What is the primary difference between Triamcinolone (Kenalog) and other medications discussed?

Triamcinolone is a topical corticosteroid, meaning it's applied directly to the skin to reduce inflammation, while other medications discussed are taken orally.

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What is the purpose of using a Serotonin Receptor Agonist like Rizatriptan Benzoate or Sumatriptan for migraines?

Serotonin receptor agonists like Rizatriptan Benzoate and Sumatriptan help constrict blood vessels and reduce inflammation in the brain, which are thought to be contributing factors to migraine headaches.

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Why is Tizanidine (Zanaflex) considered a "centrally acting" muscle relaxant?

Tizanidine works directly on the central nervous system to reduce inflammation and signal transmission to muscles, which are the root causes of muscle spasms.

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What is the significance of Tramadol Hydrochloride (Ultram ER) being both an opioid receptor agonist and a serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor?

This combination allows Tramadol Hydrochloride to provide more comprehensive pain relief by directly affecting both opioid receptors and neurotransmitter levels, potentially enhancing its effects.

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How does the application of Triamcinolone (Kenalog) make it different from other medication delivery methods?

Topical administration of Triamcinolone allows it to target inflammation specifically at the site of application, directly influencing localized skin issues, unlike oral medications that act throughout the body.

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Study Notes

Rizatriptan Benzoate

  • Brand Names: Maxalt, Maxalt-MLT
  • Generic Name: Rizatriptan Benzoate
  • Main Indication: Antimigrainous Agent
  • Therapeutic Classification: Serotonin Receptor Agonist

Sumatriptan

  • Brand Name: Imitrex
  • Generic Name: Sumatriptan
  • Main Indication: Antimigrainous Agent
  • Therapeutic Classification: Serotonin Receptor Agonist

Tizanidine

  • Brand Name: Zanaflex
  • Generic Name: Tizanidine
  • Main Indication: Muscle Relaxant
  • Therapeutic Classification: Centrally Acting Skeletal Muscle Relaxant (Alpha-2 Agonist)

Tramadol Hydrochloride

  • Brand Name: Ultram (ER)
  • Generic Name: Tramadol Hydrochloride
  • Main Indication: Analgesic
  • Therapeutic Classification: Opioid Receptor Agonist / Serotonin & Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor

Triamcinolone

  • Brand Name: Kenalog
  • Generic Name: Triamcinolone
  • Main Indication: Anti-inflammatory (Topical)
  • Therapeutic Classification: Topical Corticosteroid

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Description

This quiz covers important pharmacological details of common medications including Rizatriptan Benzoate, Sumatriptan, Tizanidine, Tramadol Hydrochloride, and Triamcinolone. Test your knowledge on their indications, brand names, and therapeutic classifications.

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