Pharmacology Flashcards - Zestril & Vytorin
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Questions and Answers

What is the generic name of Zestril?

  • Lisinopril (correct)
  • Amlodipine
  • Quinapril
  • Furosemide
  • What class of drug is Lotrel?

    Ace inhibitor

    Which of the following is an indication for Accupril?

  • Angina
  • Chest pain
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Hypertension (correct)
  • What is the generic name of HCTZ?

    <p>Benazepril hydrochloride</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Lasix?

    <p>To treat congestive heart failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What class of drug is Nitro-dur?

    <p>Nitrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication for Procardia?

    <p>Prevent chest pain (angina)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is Benicar?

    <p>Anti-hypertensive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Crestor?

    <p>Lower fats and cholesterol in the blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What class of drug is Lipitor?

    <p>Statin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication for Vytorin?

    <p>Lower LDL and triglycerides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Zestril (Lisinopril)

    • Known generically as Lisinopril.
    • Classified as an antihypertensive and beta blocker.
    • Primarily treats high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults and children over 6 years old.
    • Functions by relaxing blood vessels to improve blood flow.
    • Also indicated for the treatment of congestive heart failure (CHF).

    Lotrel (Amlodipine, Benazepril)

    • Combination drug with generics Amlodipine and Benazepril.
    • Classed as an ACE inhibitor.
    • Used for treating hypertension.
    • Works by relaxing blood vessels to enhance blood flow.

    Accupril (Quinapril, Hydrochloride)

    • Contains Quinapril as the generic name.
    • Classified as an ACE inhibitor.
    • Used specifically for hypertension management.

    HCTZ (Benazepril Hydrochloride)

    • Generic name is Benazepril Hydrochloride.
    • Defined as a diuretic.
    • Indicated for high blood pressure, heart failure, and excess fluid retention in the body.

    Lasix (Furosemide)

    • Generic name is Furosemide.
    • Classified as a diuretic.
    • Primarily used for the management of congestive heart failure (CHF).

    Nitro-Dur (Nitroglycerin Patch)

    • Generic name is Nitroglycerin.
    • Classification as nitrates.
    • Indicated for alleviating chest pain due to cardiovascular issues.

    Norvasc (Amlodipine)

    • Known generically as Amlodipine.
    • Classed as a calcium channel blocker.
    • Relaxes blood vessels to improve blood circulation.

    Procardia (Nifedipine)

    • Generic name is Nifedipine.
    • Classified as a calcium channel blocker.
    • Used to prevent certain types of chest pain (angina) and reduce angina attack frequency.
    • Functions by relaxing blood vessels to enhance blood flow.

    Benicar (Olmesartan Medoxmil)

    • Known generically as Olmesartan Medoxmil.
    • Classed as an anti-hypertensive and angiotensin receptor blocker.
    • Indicated for treating high blood pressure (hypertension).
    • Works by relaxing blood vessels, thereby improving blood flow.

    Crestor (Rosuvastatin)

    • Generic name is Rosuvastatin.
    • Classified as a statin.
    • Used alongside a proper diet to lower triglycerides and cholesterol directly in the bloodstream.

    Lipitor (Atorvastatin)

    • Known generically as Atorvastatin.
    • Also classified as a statin.
    • Aims to lower cholesterol by reducing liver production.
    • Decreases levels of LDL and triglycerides while increasing HDL cholesterol.

    Vytorin (Ezetimibe and Simvastatin)

    • Combination of Ezetimibe and Simvastatin.
    • Classed as a statin.
    • Used with an appropriate diet to lower bad cholesterol (LDL) and triglycerides while raising good cholesterol (HDL).

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on key pharmacological terms related to Zestril (Lisinopril) and Lotrel (Amlodipine, Benazerpril). Enhance your understanding of antihypertensive medications, their classes, and indications. Perfect for students and professionals in pharmacy or medicine.

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