Pharmacology Drug Voltaren Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the generic name of Voltaren?

  • Ibuprofen
  • Aspirin
  • Naproxen
  • Diclofenac sodium (correct)

What class of drug is Voltaren?

Anti-inflammatory NSAID

What is the action of Voltaren?

Inhibits prostaglandin synthetase to cause antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effects

What is the therapeutic outcome of using Voltaren?

<p>Decrease pain, inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the uses of Voltaren?

<p>Acute, chronic rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, analgesia, primary dysmenorrhea; patch: mild to moderate pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the contraindications for using Voltaren?

<p>Hypersensitivity to aspirin, iodides, other NSAIDs, bovine protein; asthma, serious cardiovascular disease, eczema, exfoliative dermatitis, skin abrasions (gel pack)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What precautions should be taken when using Voltaren?

<p>Breastfeeding children, bleeding disorders, GI/cardiac disorders, hypersensitivity to other inflammatory agents, GCR</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Voltaren Overview

  • Generic name is diclofenac sodium.
  • Classified as an anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).

Mechanism of Action

  • Inhibits prostaglandin synthetase, leading to antipyretic (fever-reducing) and anti-inflammatory effects.

Therapeutic Outcomes

  • Aims to decrease pain and inflammation in patients.

Indications

  • Used for acute and chronic rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis.
  • Provides analgesia for primary dysmenorrhea.
  • Available as a patch for mild to moderate pain relief.

Contraindications

  • Not suitable for individuals with hypersensitivity to aspirin, iodides, or other NSAIDs.
  • Contraindicated in patients with asthma, serious cardiovascular disease, eczema, exfoliative dermatitis, and skin abrasions (specifically for gel application).

Precautions

  • Caution advised for breastfeeding mothers and children.
  • Monitor patients with bleeding disorders or gastrointestinal/cardiac disorders.
  • Be aware of hypersensitivity to other inflammatory agents and glucocorticoids (GCR).

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