Questions and Answers
The action of Beta 1 and Beta 2: 'I have 1________; I have 2_________'
Heart; lungs
Tylenol affects the _______
Liver
I ______ a Benzo! I _____ a Benzo!
Am; am
What is the antidote/reversal agent for a narcotic?
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If I __ a benzo, then the reversal must be FLU__zenil
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You must be _____________ if you think Tylenol is gonna fix this migraine!
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Barbiturates: '___ Me why I'm not taking a benzo instead?'
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When I say NSAIDs you say ___
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'Iso-Phen-Seleg-Tran' helps me remember the 4 ____. They don't mix with much!
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A beta blocker can ____ hypoglycemia
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How do we remember ACE inhibitors?
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Match the calcium channel blockers with their names:
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The 3 C's CCBs contraindicated (in) ___!
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'Ahhhhhhh-trooooo-piiiiinnneee' is given for ____ heart rates & heart blocks
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Adenosin!- Say it ____, give it ____, for ____ heart rate.(same word)
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The cardiac glycoside treats the 3 F's Failure, Fib, and Flutter: D______
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Anticoagulant laboratory monitoring: HEPARIN +___ = 10 letters
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What is the antidote for Heparin?
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The antidote for Coumadin is?
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Dissolving this clot ___ East! or 'get the clot out this _____'
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I'm ______ to reduce my cholesterol!
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___ like some potent diuretics please!
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Insulin Lispro (Humalog) is a ____ acting insulin
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If my blood alcohol content is zero, I'll remember the correct sequence when using multiple inhalers.
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PPI's: My ____ purpose is to block gastric acid secretions!
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There is only ___ steroid for me, and that is a ______________!
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Leukotriene Antagonist: These allergies suck ___!
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It would be a C__ to not 'NO' about aminoglycosides!
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Naloxone is the antidote for morphine.
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Flumazenil is an antidote for lorazepam.
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Protamine sulfate is an antidote for warfarin.
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Vitamin K is used to reverse the effects of Coumadin.
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Acetylcysteine is used for ______
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Identify the drug class for Enalapril.
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Identify the drug class for Metoprolol.
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Identify the drug class for Nifedipine.
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Identify the drug class for Digoxin.
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Identify the drug class for Atropine Sulfate.
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Identify the drug class for Albuterol.
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Identify the drug class for Methylprednisolone.
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Identify the drug class for Montelukast.
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Identify the drug class for Cefazolin.
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Identify the drug class for Tobramycin.
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Identify the drug class for Acyclovir.
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Identify the drug class for Ranitidine.
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Identify the drug class for Pantoprazole.
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Identify the drug class for Furosemide.
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Study Notes
Pharmacology Cheat Sheet
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Beta 1 and Beta 2 Receptors: Beta 1 affects the heart; Beta 2 affects the lungs.
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Acetaminophen (Tylenol): Primarily impacts the liver.
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Benzodiazepines: Remembered with "I Am a Benzo!" to emphasize their presence and effect.
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Narcotic Antidote: Naloxone (Norcan) is used to reverse narcotic effects.
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Benzodiazepine Reversal Agent: Flumazenil is used to counteract benzodiazepine overdose.
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Migraine Treatment Expectation: Triptans are preferred for migraines, not acetaminophen.
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Barbiturates: Followed by the question "Tell me why I'm not taking a benzo instead?".
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NSAIDs: Associated with potential for bleeding complications.
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MAOIs: "Iso-Phen-Seleg-Tran" assists in remembering MAO inhibitors, which have dietary restrictions.
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Beta Blockers: Can mask symptoms of hypoglycemia in diabetic patients.
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ACE Inhibitors: Key side effects include angioedema, cough, and impact on electrolytes.
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Calcium Channel Blockers: Include Verapamil, Nifedipine, Diltiazem; remember them as "Very Nice Drugs".
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CCBs Contraindications: Not to use in patients with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF).
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Atropine: Administered for slow heart rates and heart block conditions.
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Adenosine Administration: Fast administration is critical for treating tachycardia.
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Cardiac Glycoside: Digoxin treats heart failure, atrial fibrillation, and atrial flutter.
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Anticoagulant Monitoring: Heparin requires PTT monitoring; Coumadin requires PT.
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Heparin Antidote: Protamine sulfate is the reversal agent for heparin.
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Coumadin (Warfarin) Antidote: Vitamin K is given to counteract warfarin's effects.
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Clot Dissolution Medication: "ASE" or "PLASE" connect to thrombolytics.
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Cholesterol Reduction: Statins are prescribed to patients looking to lower cholesterol.
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Diuretics: Thiazide and loop diuretics (e.g., Furosemide) are common.
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Insulin Lispro (Humalog): A fast-acting insulin for quick blood sugar control.
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Inhalation Sequence: Correct sequence for multiple inhalers is bronchodilators, anticholinergics, corticosteroids.
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Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs): ZOLE indicates their function in blocking gastric acid secretion.
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Steroid Class: Corticosteroids provide therapy for various conditions.
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Leukotriene Antagonist: Montelukast is prescribed for allergies and asthma management.
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Aminoglycoside Cautions: Contraindicated in pregnancy, associated with negative spectrum, nephrotoxicity, and ototoxicity.
Drug Class Highlights
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ACE Inhibitors: Enalapril is a primary example ending in -PRIL.
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Beta Blocker: Metoprolol serves as a well-known drug in this category.
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Calcium Channel Blocker: Nifedipine is noted for its effectiveness.
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Cardiac Glycoside: Digoxin recognized for heart-related treatments.
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Cardiac Dysrhythmics: Atropine sulfate used for managing cardiac rhythms.
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Beta 2 Agonist: Albuterol aids in bronchospasm relief.
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Corticosteroids: Methylprednisolone is a common therapeutic option.
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Cephalosporin: Cefazolin is classified under this antibiotic group.
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Aminoglycoside: Tobramycin is an example used for its antibiotic properties.
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Antivirals: Acyclovir is employed to treat viral infections.
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H2 Receptor Antagonist: Ranitidine is used for acid-related conditions.
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Proton Pump Inhibitors: Pantoprazole is effective in reducing stomach acid production.
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Loop Diuretics: Furosemide (Lasix) is a potent diuretic for fluid retention issues.
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Test your knowledge of pharmacology with this cheat sheet quiz. Covering essential topics such as receptor functions, drug effects, and treatment expectations, this quiz will help you reinforce your understanding of key pharmacological concepts. Perfect for students and professionals alike!