Pharmacognosy: The Study of Medicinal Substances
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Questions and Answers

What does the word Pharmacognosy mean?

  • Knowledge of drugs used in hospitals
  • Study of synthetic drugs
  • Study of drugs mixed with chemicals
  • Knowledge of drugs obtained from natural origins (correct)
  • Who first introduced the term Pharmacognosy?

  • Physician Seydler in 1815
  • Physician Schmidt in 1811 (correct)
  • English physician in 1811
  • Austrian physician in 1815
  • What is the origin of Pharmacognosy according to the text?

  • Originated from ancient Chinese medicine
  • Evolved from modern medical practices
  • Developed from laboratory experiments
  • Rooted in the health activities of primitive humans (correct)
  • What does Pharmacognosy mainly focus on?

    <p>Study of drugs obtained from natural sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the key aspects studied in Pharmacognosy?

    <p>Name, habitat, macroscopy, uses, and cultivation of drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did early humans discover the medicinal properties of plants according to the text?

    <p>Through trial and error</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plant-derived drug is used as a vasodilator?

    <p>Ajmalicine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plant source provides a drug with vasoconstrictor effects?

    <p>Claviceps purpurea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plant source is associated with a drug used as a CNS stimulant?

    <p>Camellia sinensis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plant-derived drug is classified as an anti-cancer agent?

    <p>Vinblastine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug acts as a cardiotonic and is sourced from Digitalis lanata?

    <p>Digoxin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plant source provides a drug with smooth muscle relaxant properties?

    <p>Theobroma cacao</p> Signup and view all the answers

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