Pharmacognosy and Natural Product Drug Discovery Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is pharmacognosy?

  • The study of surgical procedures
  • The study of synthetic drugs
  • The science of natural products in drug discovery (correct)
  • The study of psychological effects of drugs

Where do natural drugs in pharmacognosy originate from?

  • Chemical factories
  • Synthetic laboratories
  • Inorganic sources
  • Plants, microbes, and animals (correct)

What role does traditional medicine play in pharmacognosy?

  • It has no connection to pharmacognosy
  • It is only used in developed countries
  • It is a part of pharmacognosy and is still used in many third world countries (correct)
  • It is not relevant to drug discovery

Why does pharmacognosy continue to be popular in pharmaceutical sciences?

<p>It plays a critical role in drug discovery and provides model molecules (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a natural product in pharmacognosy?

<p>A chemical substance produced by living organisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is pharmacognosy?

The science of natural products used in drug discovery.

Origins of natural drugs

Plants, microbes, and animals.

Role of traditional medicine in pharmacognosy?

It is a component of pharmacognosy and is still relevant in many developing countries.

Why is pharmacognosy popular?

It plays a key role in discovering drugs and offers model molecules.

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What is a natural product?

A chemical substance produced by living organisms.

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Study Notes

What is Pharmacognosy?

  • Pharmacognosy is the study of biological and chemical properties of natural drugs derived from plants, animals, and microorganisms.

Origin of Natural Drugs

  • Natural drugs in pharmacognosy originate from various sources, including plants, animals, marine organisms, and microorganisms.

Role of Traditional Medicine

  • Traditional medicine plays a significant role in pharmacognosy, as it is often the source of inspiration for modern drug discovery and development.

Popularity of Pharmacognosy

  • Pharmacognosy continues to be popular in pharmaceutical sciences due to the increasing demand for natural products and the growing recognition of the importance of exploration and conservation of biodiversity.

Natural Products in Pharmacognosy

  • In pharmacognosy, a natural product refers to a chemical compound or a mixture of compounds produced by a living organism, often possessing biological or pharmacological activity.
  • Examples of natural products include alkaloids, glycosides, and terpenes, which are found in plants, animals, and microorganisms.

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