Pharmacodynamics: Drug Effects on the Body

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5 Questions

Which type of drug action is exemplified by antacids neutralizing gastric acid secretion?

Non-receptor mediated action by chemical action

Which drug action involves increasing the permeability of bacterial plasma membrane?

Drugs acting on plasma membrane

What is the primary function of chelating agents in drug action?

To form a non-toxic, water-soluble complex with toxic metal ions

Which drug action involves inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria by binding to ribosomal subunits?

Drugs acting on subcellular structures

Which drug action is primarily employed in the treatment of heavy metal poisoning?

Chelation

Study Notes

Drug Actions

  • Chemical antagonism is exemplified by antacids neutralizing gastric acid secretion.

Antibacterial Drug Actions

  • Surfactants increase the permeability of bacterial plasma membrane.

Chelating Agents

  • The primary function of chelating agents is to bind to metal ions, removing them from the body.

Antibacterial Mechanisms

  • Aminoglycosides and tetracyclines inhibit protein synthesis in bacteria by binding to ribosomal subunits.

Heavy Metal Poisoning

  • Chelating agents are primarily employed in the treatment of heavy metal poisoning.

Learn about pharmacodynamics and how drugs interact with the body, including their biochemical and pharmacological effects. Understand non-receptor mediated actions and the various mechanisms through which drugs produce their effects.

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