Pharmaceuticals: Raw Materials, SOP, and Product Specification

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18 Questions

What is the term for the liberation of oil or water due to a deficient gel structure?

Bleeding

What is the term for taking up of liquid without volume increase?

Imbibition

What is the function of an emulsifying agent?

To stabilize the emulsion

What is the term for a two-phase system prepared by combining two immiscible liquids?

Emulsion

What is the term for a type of emulsion where water is the continuous phase?

Oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion

What is the theory that explains how surfactants lower surface tension and create a monomolecular layer around a droplet?

Plastic/Interfacial Film Theory

What is the purpose of geometric dilution in powder preparation?

To create a uniform mixture of the powder

What is the term for the mixture of two or more substances that form a eutectic mixture?

Eutexia

What is the purpose of comminution in powder preparation?

To reduce the particle size of the powder

What type of powder is administered by inhalation with the aid of dry-powder inhalers?

Aerosol powder

What is the purpose of adding an inert diluent to a powder?

To prevent eutexia

What is the term for the process of mixing powders using a mortar and pestle?

Trituration

What is the primary goal of micropulverization in powder preparation?

To reduce the particle size of the powder

What is the purpose of a wetting agent in powder preparation?

To displace air in the crevices of the particle

Which of the following is NOT a type of fluid energy grinding?

Ball milling

What is the primary purpose of geometric dilution in powder preparation?

To mix the powder with a vehicle

What is the characteristic of a single-phase gel?

It contains a high proportion of liquid

What is the primary difference between a gel and a magma?

The size of the suspended particles

Test your knowledge of pharmaceuticals with this quiz on raw material specifications, standard operating procedures, and finished product specifications. Learn about the characteristics of materials, step-by-step methods, and the importance of stability and purity in product performance.

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