Pharm L3
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Questions and Answers

The route of administration is not part of the label

False (B)

What does route of administration refer to?

It refers to the method or pathway by which a medication is introduced into the body

Which of the following routes of administration is primarily considered local?

  • Intramuscular
  • Subcutaneous
  • Intravenous
  • Intra-articular (correct)

Which of the following is not classified as a type of local administration?

<p>Intravenous (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of inhalatory administration?

<p>It can serve both local and systemic effects. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following routes of administration is typically used for administering medication into the abdominal cavity?

<p>Intraperitoneal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines systemic administration in terms of drug distribution?

<p>The drug is carried through the bloodstream to reach one or multiple organs. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements regarding systemic administration is true?

<p>Any route of administration can result in systemic effects. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does systemic administration allow for drug effects at the site of administration?

<p>It may still cause irritation or necrosis despite systemic effects. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a systemic effect when a drug is administered?

<p>The drug functions throughout the entire body via the bloodstream. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following terms best describes a characteristic of systemic effects?

<p>Effects may arise from irritation at the site of administration. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Route of Administration

The method or pathway by which a medication is introduced into the body.

Is the route of administration on the label?

This detail is not included on the label of a medication.

Local Administration

Medication is applied directly to the area where it's needed. This is usually for local effects.

Systemic Administration

medication is absorbed into the bloodstream and travels throughout the body to affect multiple areas.

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Intra-articular Administration

Administration directly into a joint, like the knee or shoulder.

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Intrauterine Administration

Administration into the uterus, for example, during a gynecological procedure.

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Systemic

Relating to or affecting the whole body.

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Systemic Effect

The effect of a drug is not limited to the area where it's applied.

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Local Effect with Systemic Administration

Despite systemic circulation, a drug can still have a local effect at the site of administration.

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Local Effects Examples

Examples of local effects might include irritation or tissue damage at the application site.

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Study Notes

Routes of Administration

  • Different routes of administration exist, based on dosage form, patient condition, administration possibility, and desired effect.

Local Administration

  • Local administration targets a specific area.
  • Routes include oral, topical, inhalatory, intra-articular, intrauterine, intramammary, and intrathoracic.

Systemic Administration

  • Systemic administration disperses the medication throughout the body.
  • Systemic administration means the drug is circulating in the systemic circulation.
  • This reaches one or more organs via the blood, producing desired effects that aren't at the site of administration.
  • This doesn't exclude local effects (irritation or necrosis may occur) at the administration site.
  • Routes include oral, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous, intraosseous, intradermal, inhalatory, intraperitoneal, and intrathoracic.

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Route of administration

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