PHARM 321: IPFC - 6 Supportive Care with Cytotoxics
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PHARM 321: IPFC - 6 Supportive Care with Cytotoxics

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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended preventive measure for radiation-induced mucositis according to MASCC guidelines?

  • Laser therapy (correct)
  • Chlorhexidine
  • Sucralfate
  • Acyclovir

    • Which substance is thought to inhibit the production and effects of inflammatory cytokines in the context of mucositis prevention?

  • Palifermin
  • Benzydamine rinse (correct)
  • Elad S et al.
  • Antimicrobial lozenges

    • What is the effect of cryotherapy in reducing mucositis with 5-FU based regimens?

  • Reduces vasoconstriction
  • Leads to vasoconstriction (correct)
  • Increases the rate of mucositis
  • Enhances production of inflammatory cytokines

    • Which preventive measure is NOT recommended by MASCC guidelines for mucositis?

    <p>Chlorhexidine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How frequently is Benzydamine rinse administered for the prevention of radiation-induced mucositis?

    <p>q2-3h up to 8 times per day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between emesis and nausea in the context of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV)?

    <p>Emesis is measured by the number of vomiting episodes, whereas nausea is the patient's perception of potentially vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key symptom of mucositis that distinguishes it from other conditions?

    <p>Ulceration of the lining of the mouth and throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor does NOT contribute to the risk of developing mucositis?

    <p>Intensive oral hygiene practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common complication associated with mucositis that makes it difficult for patients to perform basic functions?

    <p>Impaired ability to swallow solid food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of emetic risk according to Hesketh Level has the lowest likelihood of causing vomiting?

    <p>Minimal (&lt;5 episodes in 24 hours)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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