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Explain the research techniques used to study the evolution and development of floral structures in the bee-pollinated Phalaenopsis species mentioned in the text.
Explain the research techniques used to study the evolution and development of floral structures in the bee-pollinated Phalaenopsis species mentioned in the text.
The research techniques included micro-morphological methods such as SEM and micro 3D-CT scanning, as well as molecular techniques like transcriptome and RT-PCR analysis.
What are the three highly specialized floral structures of bee-pollinated Phalaenopsis species mentioned in the text?
What are the three highly specialized floral structures of bee-pollinated Phalaenopsis species mentioned in the text?
The three highly specialized floral structures are the callus, stelidia, and mentum.
What type of transcription factors are involved in the evolution of floral organs according to the text?
What type of transcription factors are involved in the evolution of floral organs according to the text?
The evolution of floral organs is driven by duplication and modification of MADS-box and MYB transcription factors.
Which specific Phalaenopsis species were studied in the research mentioned in the text?
Which specific Phalaenopsis species were studied in the research mentioned in the text?
What is the significance of variation in shape and size of floral organs according to the text?
What is the significance of variation in shape and size of floral organs according to the text?