PHAK Chapter 9 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does AOM stand for?

  • Aircraft Operating Manual
  • Air Operating Manual
  • Airplane Operating Manual
  • Aircraft Owner Manual (correct)

Define AFM.

Airplane Flight Manual

What does CFR stand for?

Code of Federal Regulations

What are FAR?

<p>Federal Aviation Regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

14 CFR Part 91 requires pilots to comply with AFM and operating limitations.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does POH stand for?

<p>Pilot's Operating Handbook</p> Signup and view all the answers

The acronym ARROW stands for airworthiness certificate, radio station license, registration certificate, operating limitations, and ________.

<p>weight and balance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the airframe?

<p>Basic plane structure excluding instruments and powerplant</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the POH General Section 1?

<p>Wingspan, max height, length, wheelbase length, basic info on airframe and powerplant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the POH Limitations section 2 cover?

<p>Limitations required by regulation or necessary for safe operation of craft.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the ASI?

<p>Airspeed limitations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the manifold pressure gauge measure?

<p>Absolute pressure of the fuel/air mixture inside the intake manifold</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does KIAS stand for?

<p>Knots Indicated Airspeed</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do emergency procedures consist of?

<p>Checklists with recommended procedures for emergencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are abnormal procedures?

<p>Malfunctions that are not considered emergencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT covered under normal procedures?

<p>Passing emergency checklists (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define indicated airspeed.

<p>The speed shown on the airspeed indicator</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is calibrated airspeed?

<p>Indicated airspeed corrected for installation and instrument errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define true airspeed.

<p>Airspeed calculated after accounting for temperature and atmospheric pressure changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

AOM (Aircraft Owner Manual)

The aircraft manufacturer's manual, not FAA-approved and not kept current.

AFM (Airplane Flight Manual)

FAA-approved manual containing operating procedures and limitations specific to the aircraft.

CFR (Code of Federal Regulations)

Compiles federal aviation standards, including FARs.

FAR (Federal Aviation Regulations)

Specific regulations by the FAA for air carriers, part of Title 48 of the CFR.

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14 CFR Part 91

Mandates pilots adhere to AFM and operational limitations.

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POH (Pilot's Operating Handbook)

Provides essential operational guidance for pilots.

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ARROW

Acronym for required documents on aircraft: Airworthiness certificate, Radio station license, Registration certificate, Operating limitations, Weight and balance data.

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Airframe

Refers to the aircraft's structural components, excluding instruments and the engine.

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POH General Section 1

Section 1 of the POH containing critical dimensions: wingspan, max height, length, and airframe performance metrics.

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POH Limitations Section 2

Section 2 of the POH outlining operational limitations for safety: speeds, powerplant specifics, weight, and loading limits.

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ASI (Airspeed Indicator)

Displays airspeed, marked with color-coded bands for speed ranges: red (never exceed), yellow (caution), green (normal), white (flap operation).

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Manifold Pressure Gauge

Measures absolute pressure in the engine's intake manifold, crucial for engine performance.

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KIAS (Knots Indicated Airspeed)

Airspeed reading displayed on the ASI, expressed in knots (nautical miles per hour).

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Calibrated Airspeed

Indicated airspeed adjusted for instrument and installation errors, providing a more accurate reading.

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True Airspeed

Airspeed considering temperature and atmospheric pressure, providing a true measure for flight performance.

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Emergency Procedures

Checklists for handling critical situations like engine failure, fire, and system malfunctions.

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Abnormal Procedures

Procedures for dealing with non-emergency malfunctions that require attention.

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Normal Procedures

Procedures for routine flight operations, including preflight checks, engine start, taxiing, takeoff, and landing.

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Study Notes

Aircraft Manuals

  • AOM (Aircraft Owner Manual) developed by the aircraft manufacturer, not FAA approved, not kept current.
  • AFM (Airplane Flight Manual) is FAA approved, includes operating procedures and limitations, specific to make and model.

Regulations and Compliance

  • CFR (Code of Federal Regulations) contains federal aviation standards.
  • FAR (Federal Aviation Regulations) are specific regulations by the FAA for air carriers, part of Title 48 of the CFR.
  • 14 CFR Part 91 mandates pilots adhere to AFM and operational limitations.

Pilot Resources and Requirements

  • POH (Pilot's Operating Handbook) offers essential operational guidance.
  • ARROW acronym outlines required documents on aircraft: Airworthiness certificate, Radio station license, Registration certificate, Operating limitations, Weight and balance data.

Aircraft Structure and Performance

  • Airframe refers to the basic structural components of the plane excluding instruments and powerplant.
  • POH General Section 1 includes critical dimensions: wingspan, max height, length, and key airframe performance metrics.
  • POH Limitations Section 2 identifies operational limitations for safety: airspeeds, powerplant specifics, weight, and loading distribution.

Instruments and Indicators

  • ASI (Airspeed Indicator) displays airspeed with color-coded speed bands:

    • Red line indicates never exceed speed (Vne).
    • Yellow arc defines caution range.
    • Green arc shows normal operating speeds.
    • White arc outlines flap operating range with limits.
  • Manifold Pressure Gauge measures absolute pressure in the fuel/air mixture intake manifold, essential for engine performance.

Speed Definitions

  • KIAS (Knots Indicated Airspeed) is the airspeed reading displayed on the indicator in knots.
  • Calibrated Airspeed is the indicated airspeed adjusted for instrument and installation errors.
  • True Airspeed accounts for temperature and atmospheric pressure variations, providing an accurate measure for flight performance.

Emergency and Procedural Guidelines

  • Emergency Procedures consist of checklists for critical situations, including engine failure, fire, and system malfunctions.
  • Abnormal Procedures deal with non-emergency malfunctions that require attention.
  • Normal Procedures encompass systematic flight operations, including preflight checks, engine start, taxiing, takeoff, and landing operations.

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Test your knowledge with these flashcards from PHAK Chapter 9. This set covers important terminology related to aircraft manuals and regulations, essential for aviation studies. Perfect for remembering key definitions and concepts related to flight operations.

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