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Questions and Answers

What is the minimum current required to operate a 20A Type C circuit-breaker on overload?

  • 22A
  • 32A
  • 35A
  • 29A (correct)

What is the minimum current required for automatic operation of a 20A Type C circuit-breaker under short-circuit conditions?

  • 40A
  • 250A
  • 150A (correct)
  • 80A

Which of the following is most suitable for providing protection against earth leakage current?

  • RCD (correct)
  • HRC FUSES
  • Thermal overloads
  • circuit breakers

When selecting and installing circuit-breakers in a “cascading” arrangement, the device with fault current limiting capability must be installed:

<p>upstream of the other circuit-breakers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which three (3) of the following may cause overvoltage in an electrical system?

<p>Lightning discharges on or near an electrical system (A), Transient switching operations that control inductive circuits (B), Energising a capacitor bank (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which three (3) of the following may cause undervoltage in an electrical system?

<p>Fault in the supply system (A), Transient switching operations that control inductive circuits (C), Starting of large motors causing overload (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which four (4) of the following are used to protect against overvoltage in an installation?

<p>varistors (voltagte dependent) resistors (C), gas filled arrestors (D), supression diodes (@), valve type (spark gape) arrestors (@)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two (2) of the following would protect against undervoltage?

<p>Alternate supply (A), Undervoltage relay (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum rated residual current permitted for RCDs used to protect final subcircuits in a domestic or residential installation?

<p>30ma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a residential installation with more than one final subcircuit, the maximum number of circuits that a single RCD can protect is:

<p>3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one limitation of an RCD with regard to protection against contact with live parts?

<p>They will not protect a person receiving an electric shock between active and neutral. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which three (3) of the following statements are true of isolating switches?

<p>Must be readily available (C), Must be designed and installed to prevent unintentional closure (B), Must have “O” (off) and “I” (on) clearly indicated (@)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which four (4) of the following statements are true of emergency switches?

<p>Must be such that its operation does not create further danger (A), Must have a way to latch or be restrained in the “off” or “stop” position (B), Must be installed where readily accessible (C), Must be capable of breaking full load current (@)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which four (4) of the following statements are true of switching for mechanical maintenance?

<p>Must clearly indicate the “off” position (C), Must include a mechanism to “lock-out” and “tag” (B), Must be designed or installed to prevent unintentional closure (D), Must require manual operation (@)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which three (3) of the following statements are true of function (control) switching?

<p>Must switch all active conductors (C), May control several items of equipment (B), May be used for operational control and not for safety (@)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose for using SELV and PELV circuits to reduce hazards and risks in an electrical installation?

<p>To provide basic and fault protection at reduced voltage levels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true of SELV and PELV circuit arrangements?

<p>They must be segregated from all other wiring systems including other SELV and PELV systems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true of earthing SELV systems?

<p>There must be no earthing of live conductors or parts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true of earthing PELV systems?

<p>Equipment and exposed metallic parts can be earthed but it is not a requirement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to AS/NZS 3000, what should be the result of an insulation resistance test on an SELV or PELV system?

<p>Not less than 0.5 MΩ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where a three-phase installation contains a substantial load that generates harmonic currents (e.g. variable speed drives), neutral conductors:

<p>may need to have a current carrying capacity greater than the associated active conductors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum required horizontal clearance between a socket-outlet and the edge of the water container of a bath?

<p>0.6m (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum required horizontal clearance between a socket-outlet and the edge of the water container of a 20-litre kitchen sink?

<p>0.15m (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum IP rating for a surface mounted light fitting installed directly above a shower where the ceiling height is 2.4 metres?

<p>IPX4 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A socket-outlet for pool equipment is to be installed in the restricted zone around a pool. What is the required IP rating of the socket-outlet if installed in Zone 1?

<p>IPX5 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which three (3) of the following are suitable methods of supplying a socketoutlet in Zone 3 of a damp situation?

<p>Circuit protected by a 30mA RCD (B), Supplied individually as a separated circuit (C), Supplied as an SELV or a PELV system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum permissible size for an equipotential bonding conductor for the bonding of exposed metal in showers, bathrooms, and conductive pool structures in swimming and spa pool zones?

<p>4.0mm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum IP rating for the enclosure of a construction site switchboard?

<p>IP23 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where a transportable site shed on a construction site is supplied via flexible cord to a 15A inlet socket on the shed, the circuit supplying the flexible cord must have:

<p>a circuit-breaker rated at 16A and must be RCD protected (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the AS/NZS 3012 requirements for circuits supplying socket-outlets and lighting points on a construction site?

<p>Lighting points and socket-outlets must be installed on separate circuits. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To ensure the correct calibration of an insulation resistance tester, the DC test voltage when measuring a resistance of 1MΩ must be between:

<p>450v and 600v (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to AS/NZS 3012, portable electric power tools used on a construction site must be inspected, tested and tagged every:

<p>3 months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to AS/NZS 3012, construction wiring must be visually inspected and results documented when initially installed, and then periodically every:

<p>6 months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following cable types is NOT permitted by AS/NZS 3000 as an aerial cable?

<p>Thermoplastic sheathed cables (TPS) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum span for an aerial bundled cable?

<p>60m (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An insulated parallel-webbed aerial cable is to be installed over an area used by vehicles to supply an outbuilding. What is the minimum height specified by AS/NZS 3000 for the aerial cable above ground level?

<p>4.6m (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 25mm² twin aerial bundled cable (ABC) is to be installed as a single-phase service to a residential premises. Under what two (2) conditions would a customer private pole be required to ensure compliance with both AS/NZS 3000 and with the NSW Service and Installation Rules?

<p>A 25mm² twin aerial bundled cable (ABC) is to be installed as a single-phase service to a residential premises. Under what two (2) conditions would a customer private pole be required to ensure compliance with both AS/NZS 3000 and with the NSW Service and Installation Rules?  (A), Where the installation is in an area subject to high winds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where an aerial service cable terminates at the point of attachment, a service bracket or strut may be required if the distance from the ground floor or platform to the point of attachment is less than:

<p>3.0m (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A catenary support system is to be used to run a 2.5mm² TPS cable across the backyard of a residential premises. The area is not used by vehicles. What is the minimum height specified by AS/NZS 3000 for the catenary support system above finished ground level?

<p>3.0m (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum depth of burial for a Category A underground wiring system installed external to a building in an area covered by poured concrete of 75mm minimum thickness?

<p>300mm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum separation distance between an underground low voltage wiring system and an underground telecommunications conduit?

<p>100mm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two (2) general classifications of Hazardous Area recognised by AS/NZS 3000?

<p>explosive gas or vapour (D), combustible dust (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to AS/NZS 60079.14, a person required to install electrical equipment in a “Hazardous Area” is required to have:

<p>additional Hazardous Area training relevant to the work to be performed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Regarding cable routes through buildings, structures and premises, which three (3) of the following are deemed by AS/NZS 3000 as locations where wiring systems are likely to be disturbed?

<p>Within 2.0 m of a manhole into an accessible ceiling space (B), Clipped to the timber wall frame in a garage with no wall sheeting installed (C), Any space between floor and ground to which a person may gain entry (@)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of “cable lube”?

<p>Reduces friction when drawing cables into a conduit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the AS/NZS 3000 requirements for the placing and fixing of a TPS submain cable to a floor joist near the underside of floorboards?

<p>Cables must be spaced a minimum of 50 mm from the underside of the floorboards (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three (3) general requirements specified by AS/NZS 3000 for electrical connections and terminations?

<p>Appropriate level of insulation (C), Good electrical continuity (D), Adequate mechanical strength (@)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum size of conduit permissible for unprotected underground consumer mains to meet the requirements of the NSW Service and Installation Rules?

<p>40mm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum size and type of cable permissible for unprotected aerial consumer mains to meet the requirements of the NSW Service and Installation Rules?

<p>25mm² XLPE cable with aluminium conductors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Termination of consumer mains at an Electricity Distributor’s pit or pillar may be performed by:

<p>an authorised person working for a Level 2 Accredited Service Provider (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where consumer mains are not protected on the supply side by a short-circuit protective device, they must be installed in a manner that reduces the risk of a short-circuit occurring. Which of the following consumer main arrangements meet the AS/NZS 3000 requirements for short-circuit protection?

<p>Insulated and sheathed XLPE cables installed in heavy-duty insulating conduit. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The polarity of consumer mains must be tested prior to connection to prevent the risk of:

<p>the earthing system becoming energised (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum distance required from the front of a commercial switchboard to allow for accessibility?

<p>1.0m (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a restricted location in which a switchboard may NOT be installed under any circumstances?

<p>Within a fire-isolated stairway (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two (2) of the following are acceptable places for indicating the location of the main switchboard in a commercial premises?

<p>At the fire indicator panel (B), At each entry to the building that may be used by emergency personnel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to AS/NZS 3000, which two (2) of the following are applicable regarding the construction of switchboards?

<p>Circuit-breakers in the same row must have operating mechanisms in the same direction when open. (A), Fuses and circuit-breakers must be grouped to indicate their relationship to each other. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What fire protection measures must be taken if a switchboard is enclosed in a case or surround?

<p>Close fitting openings for any cables entering the switchboard. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Over what rating (in amps) does a switchboard require protection against internal arcing fault currents to meet AS/NZS 3000 requirements?

<p>800A (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which three (3) of the following are recommended precautions for the connection and disconnection of potential (instrument) transformers?

<p>The load on the secondary should be within the capacity of the transformer rating (B), The PT should be tested and inspected to ensure compliance with specifications before use (C), The secondary side of the potential transformer must never be shortcircuited (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Due to the risk associated with high voltages at the output terminals, what must be done with a current transformer before disconnecting it from a load for testing purposes?

<p>Short-circuit the secondary terminals of the transformer. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are special requirements for motor protection in moist environments?

<p>Drip proof or weather-proof enclosures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most cost-effective starter for a three-phase motor where starting current is not an issue?

<p>DOL Starter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An overload relay for a three-phase induction motor should be rated according to the motor:

<p>full load current (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Electronic soft starter circuits usually include bypass contacts that are either incorporated into the device or installed externally. What is the purpose of bypass contacts?

<p>To short-out the internal thyristors once the motor is up to speed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Capital of France (example flashcard)

Paris

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