PET Radiotracers and Electron-Positron Annihilation
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the complicated process of correction and normalization in PET imaging?

  • To reduce the exposure dosage to the patient
  • To detect and eliminate random coincidences (correct)
  • To increase the number of annihilation events
  • To create clearer and more detailed images

Which type of event in PET imaging results from two separate annihilations with one gamma-ray from each detected within the timing window?

  • Random scattering
  • Random coincidence (correct)
  • Spurious coincidence
  • Scattered coincidence

What is the impact of scattering on PET image quality?

  • It degrades image quality (correct)
  • It enhances image clarity
  • It increases the specificity of the images
  • It reduces the exposure dosage to the patient

Which type of coincidence in PET imaging results from a single annihilation with one of the gamma-rays undergoing a small-angle Compton scatter?

<p>Scattered coincidence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of radiation exposure in medical procedures is relatively low compared to exposure in natural settings?

<p>Exposure to diagnostic CT radiation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What facilitates the accurate quantification of radiopharmaceutical absorption in different areas in PET imaging?

<p>Attenuation correction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the collision between an electron and a positron at low energies?

<p>Annihilation of the electron and positron, and the creation of energetic photons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers a 'true coincidence event' in PET?

<p>Simultaneous absorption of photons in the two opposing detectors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a collimator not required for annihilation coincidence detection in PET?

<p>The signal is considered valid only in the case of coincidence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What time window must photons be absorbed within to be considered a 'true event' in PET?

<p>6 to 12 nanoseconds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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