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Questions and Answers
A pest can be anything that:
A pest can be anything that:
- Competes with humans, domestic animals or desirable plants for food or water
- Injures humans, animals, desirable plants, structures, or possessions
- Spreads disease to humans, domestic animals, wildlife, or desirable plants
- Annoys humans or domestic animals
- All of the above (correct)
One requirement for effective pest control is:
One requirement for effective pest control is:
- Spraying only the field margin
- Using more than the recommended dosage
- Identification of the pest to be controlled (correct)
- New spray equipment
A pest-control method should be used only when that method will cost less than the expected value of a loss from the pest.
A pest-control method should be used only when that method will cost less than the expected value of a loss from the pest.
True (A)
Successful pest control is based on the ability to:
Successful pest control is based on the ability to:
Which of the following is NOT a pest control goal?
Which of the following is NOT a pest control goal?
The strategy of combining pest control tactics into a single plan to reduce pests and their damage to an acceptable level is called:
The strategy of combining pest control tactics into a single plan to reduce pests and their damage to an acceptable level is called:
When the level of a pest population reaches the stage where pest control action should be taken, you are at the:
When the level of a pest population reaches the stage where pest control action should be taken, you are at the:
Which of the following is NOT an example of a control tactic?
Which of the following is NOT an example of a control tactic?
The ability of a pest to resist or avoid poisoning from a pesticide even when it has been properly applied is called:
The ability of a pest to resist or avoid poisoning from a pesticide even when it has been properly applied is called:
What is pesticide labeling?
What is pesticide labeling?
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Study Notes
Pests and Their Definitions
- A pest is defined as anything that competes with humans, animals, or desirable plants for resources, injures or annoys them, or spreads diseases.
- Common examples of pests include weeds, insects, fungi, bacteria, mites, and nematodes.
Effective Pest Control
- Identification of the pest is crucial for effective pest control.
- After identification, assess available control methods, their benefits and risks, and select the most effective ones that minimize harm to people and the environment.
- Compliance with local, state, and federal regulations is essential.
Economic Threshold in Pest Control
- Pest control should only be implemented when costs are lower than the potential losses caused by the pest.
- The "economic threshold" is the point where the cost of damage exceeds control costs.
Principles of Successful Pest Control
- Successful pest control aims to minimize pest damage using a combination of control methods while minimizing environmental impact.
- Eradicating all pests is not a practical goal.
Pest Control Goals
- Common pest control goals include prevention (stopping pests before they become a problem) and suppression (reducing pest numbers).
- Eradication is challenging, especially outdoors, but feasible indoors.
Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
- IPM combines various pest control tactics into a comprehensive plan to manage pests effectively.
- Biological control is considered one of the tactics within IPM.
Pest Population Thresholds
- The "threshold stage" is when the pest population reaches a level that necessitates control measures.
- Thresholds may vary based on aesthetics, health, or economic factors.
Control Tactics
- Pesticide resistance refers to a pest's ability to survive pesticide applications and should not be confused with host resistance, where certain plants/animals are better at resisting pests.
- Control tactics include biological control, cultural controls (like crop rotation), and chemical control (pesticides).
Pesticide Resistance
- Pesticide resistance occurs when pests can resist or avoid poisoning from a pesticide, often due to selective survival and reproduction of the most resistant individuals.
Pesticide Labeling
- Pesticide labeling encompasses all the information provided by the manufacturer regarding a pesticide product, including usage instructions, safety guidelines, and details about the product's efficacy.
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