Pest Control Strategies and Definitions
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Questions and Answers

A pest can be anything that:

  • Competes with humans, domestic animals or desirable plants for food or water
  • Injures humans, animals, desirable plants, structures, or possessions
  • Spreads disease to humans, domestic animals, wildlife, or desirable plants
  • Annoys humans or domestic animals
  • All of the above (correct)
  • One requirement for effective pest control is:

  • Spraying only the field margin
  • Using more than the recommended dosage
  • Identification of the pest to be controlled (correct)
  • New spray equipment
  • A pest-control method should be used only when that method will cost less than the expected value of a loss from the pest.

    True

    Successful pest control is based on the ability to:

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a pest control goal?

    <p>All of the above are possible goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The strategy of combining pest control tactics into a single plan to reduce pests and their damage to an acceptable level is called:

    <p>Integrated Pest Management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When the level of a pest population reaches the stage where pest control action should be taken, you are at the:

    <p>Threshold stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an example of a control tactic?

    <p>Pesticide resistance - the ability of a pest to resist pesticide control measures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ability of a pest to resist or avoid poisoning from a pesticide even when it has been properly applied is called:

    <p>Pesticide resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is pesticide labeling?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pests and Their Definitions

    • A pest is defined as anything that competes with humans, animals, or desirable plants for resources, injures or annoys them, or spreads diseases.
    • Common examples of pests include weeds, insects, fungi, bacteria, mites, and nematodes.

    Effective Pest Control

    • Identification of the pest is crucial for effective pest control.
    • After identification, assess available control methods, their benefits and risks, and select the most effective ones that minimize harm to people and the environment.
    • Compliance with local, state, and federal regulations is essential.

    Economic Threshold in Pest Control

    • Pest control should only be implemented when costs are lower than the potential losses caused by the pest.
    • The "economic threshold" is the point where the cost of damage exceeds control costs.

    Principles of Successful Pest Control

    • Successful pest control aims to minimize pest damage using a combination of control methods while minimizing environmental impact.
    • Eradicating all pests is not a practical goal.

    Pest Control Goals

    • Common pest control goals include prevention (stopping pests before they become a problem) and suppression (reducing pest numbers).
    • Eradication is challenging, especially outdoors, but feasible indoors.

    Integrated Pest Management (IPM)

    • IPM combines various pest control tactics into a comprehensive plan to manage pests effectively.
    • Biological control is considered one of the tactics within IPM.

    Pest Population Thresholds

    • The "threshold stage" is when the pest population reaches a level that necessitates control measures.
    • Thresholds may vary based on aesthetics, health, or economic factors.

    Control Tactics

    • Pesticide resistance refers to a pest's ability to survive pesticide applications and should not be confused with host resistance, where certain plants/animals are better at resisting pests.
    • Control tactics include biological control, cultural controls (like crop rotation), and chemical control (pesticides).

    Pesticide Resistance

    • Pesticide resistance occurs when pests can resist or avoid poisoning from a pesticide, often due to selective survival and reproduction of the most resistant individuals.

    Pesticide Labeling

    • Pesticide labeling encompasses all the information provided by the manufacturer regarding a pesticide product, including usage instructions, safety guidelines, and details about the product's efficacy.

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    Description

    Explore the principles of pest control, including definitions and identification of pests, effective control methods, and the economic threshold for decision-making. This quiz covers the essentials of minimizing pest damage while being mindful of environmental regulations.

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