Perú's National Objectives for 2050

Peru's National Objectives for 2050

Peru's national objectives for 2050 are focused on climate change, sustainable development, and economic growth. The country has set ambitious targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, become carbon neutral, and adapt to the effects of climate change.

Climate Change Objectives

Peru is committed to reducing its greenhouse gas emissions by 30-40% by 2030 and aims to become net carbon neutral by 2050. This aligns with global efforts to limit global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. The country has implemented 90 adaptation measures across critical sectors, including water, health, fishing and aquaculture, agriculture, and forests.

Sustainable Development

Peru's Vision 2050 is aligned with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The country is working on a National Action Plan on Business and Human Rights (NAP) to strengthen public policies and ensure a human rights-based approach to economic activities. This includes the agro-export sector, which is a major contributor to the Peruvian economy.

Economic Growth

Peru is also focused on economic growth and creating jobs. Investing in carbon neutrality is projected to provide 5-to-1 benefits compared to business as usual, and will generate 15 million jobs in Latin America by 2050. This will help reduce poverty, which currently stands at around 30% in the country.

Climate Adaptation

Peru faces a significant challenge from climate change-driven internal migration, with nearly 700,000 people having been displaced by environmental disasters since 2008. To address this issue, the country is working on a project to systematize information on displacement and develop policies to prevent and address climate-induced migration.

Nature-Based Solutions

Peru is a vanguard country for the Global Commission on Adaptation, and has integrated nature-based solutions (NbS) into its climate change adaptation measures. NbS involve using natural systems to address climate change and other environmental challenges. Peru's NbS strategy will incorporate existing climate regulations, instruments, and platforms, and be aligned with the country's carbon neutrality goals.

In conclusion, Peru's national objectives for 2050 are focused on climate change, sustainable development, and economic growth. The country is committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, becoming carbon neutral, and adapting to the effects of climate change. It is also working on a human rights-based approach to economic activities, creating jobs, and addressing climate-induced migration. The use of nature-based solutions is a key part of Peru's climate change strategy.