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Questions and Answers
The Andes Mountains are located in the eastern part of Peru.
False
The Inca Empire was a powerful ancient empire in Peru.
True
Machu Picchu was the capital of the Spanish Empire in Peru.
False
Spanish is the main official language of Peru due to its proximity to Spain.
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Peru has a narrow, dry, and flat coastline along the Pacific Ocean.
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The Inca emperor lived in Machu Picchu.
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Peru gained independence from Spain in the 15th century.
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The Amazon rainforest is one of the three main areas in Peru.
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The Inca Empire was a powerful ancient empire in Chile.
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Peru is a country located on the Atlantic coast of South America.
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Study Notes
Geography of Peru
- Peru is located on the Pacific coast of South America.
- The country has three main areas: narrow, dry, flat coastal land, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.
History of Peru
- In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the center of the powerful ancient Inca Empire.
- The Inca emperor lived in the famous site of Machu Picchu.
- Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.
Language of Peru
- Spanish is the main official language of Peru due to the country's history of Spanish rule.
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Description
Discover the geography and history of Peru, from its coastal regions to the Andes Mountains and the Amazon rainforest. Learn about the ancient Inca Empire and the Spanish colonization of Peru.
