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Personality Theories and Definitions Quiz
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Personality Theories and Definitions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

According to the text, which approach to personality theory focuses on the consistent behavior patterns and intrapersonal processes originating within the individual?

  • Biological Approach
  • Trait Approach (correct)
  • Psychoanalytic Approach
  • Humanistic Approach
  • Who is associated with the psychoanalytic approach to personality?

  • Sigmund Freud (correct)
  • John Watson
  • Hans Eysenck
  • Carl Rogers
  • Which approach to personality theory focuses on the dynamic organization within the individual that determines their unique adjustments to the environment?

  • Humanistic Approach
  • Biological Approach (correct)
  • Psychoanalytic Approach
  • Trait Approach
  • Which research method allows for in-depth evaluation of a single case and generates hypotheses?

    <p>Case Study Method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which criterion refers to the theory being clear, logical, and consistent?

    <p>Coherence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the independent variable in an experiment?

    <p>Independent variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which criterion refers to the theory being based on empirical observation and specifying how it can be confirmed and refuted?

    <p>Verifiability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two tasks of personality psychology were identified in the text?

    <p>Study of individual differences and study of individual persons as unique, integrated wholes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the critical period for personality psychology?

    <p>1921 - 1946</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the main concepts of personality psychology by the end of WWII?

    <p>Traits were viewed as a major element of personality and rating scales and questionnaires were the preferred method of measurement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the emphasis of the cognitive revolution in the 1950s - 1960s?

    <p>Interest in 'self' related variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

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