Personal Finance Insurance Concepts
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following would not be a huge financial risk (and, therefore would not require insurance) if you had a full emergency fund of $500 or more?

  • You are injured and cannot work
  • Your car is damaged
  • Your house is damaged
  • You lose your cell phone (correct)
  • What is the time between the disabling event and the beginning of payments in your disability coverage called?

    Elimination period

    What is a life insurance policy for a specific period of time called?

    Term

    What is the primary purpose of insurance?

    <p>Transfer financial risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a recommended way of lowering your car insurance premiums?

    <p>Drop your auto insurance altogether</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following types of insurance is not recommended for a young single adult?

    <p>Life insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a recommended way to save on your health insurance premium?

    <p>If you are young and healthy, you do not need health insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does a person become self-insured?

    <p>Their kids are grown, they have no debt, and they have fully funded retirement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Any kind of duplicate insurance coverage is a bad idea.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You should not buy long-term care insurance until age 30.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Disability insurance is not necessary if you have a good health insurance policy.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cash value insurance is normally for life and is more expensive than term life insurance because it funds a savings plan.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a benefit of having a will?

    <p>You only need a will if you have a large estate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following policies would be a duplicate coverage for your health insurance policy?

    <p>Cancer and hospital indemnity insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of insurance covers medical expenses of a victim in a car accident where you are at fault?

    <p>Liability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Comprehensive coverage takes care of damage to your car that is not caused by a collision.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After high school, you should have the following types of insurance: auto, renter's, health, and long-term care insurance.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Following the Five Foundations will help you to, one day, become self-insured.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Renter's insurance is not necessary if you don't have a lot of expensive things.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Prepaid burial policies are a good idea.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Duplicate coverage, or any extra insurance on top of your existing insurance, is not necessary.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Any insurance with cash value or that combines insurance with investments is a bad idea.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You should not buy identity theft protection that only provides credit report monitoring.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Good identity theft protection includes restoration services.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Disability insurance offered through your employer is usually the most expensive coverage option.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes the type of coverage in an insurance agreement?

    <p>Policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the recipient of assets passed on from the death of a friend or relative?

    <p>Beneficiary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a legally enforceable declaration of how a person wishes his or her property to be distributed after death called?

    <p>Will</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a specific amount of money that you pay when insurance only covers a portion of costs called?

    <p>Out-of-pocket expense</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What applies to the amount of protection you have through an insurance company in the event of a loss?

    <p>Coverage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the paperwork filed with an insurance company in order to get them to cover a loss for someone they insure called?

    <p>Claim</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the amount you pay monthly, quarterly, semiannually, or annually to purchase different types of insurance called?

    <p>Premium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of insurance covers property damage and medical bills if you are at fault in a car accident?

    <p>Liability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the amount you must pay before you begin receiving any benefits from your insurance company called?

    <p>Deductible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an amount of money you pay to help cover a portion of your medical costs called?

    <p>Co-payment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which types of insurance are included in the list?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Personal Finance Insurance Concepts

    • Having a full emergency fund negates the need for insurance on small personal losses, such as losing a cell phone.
    • The elimination period is the timeframe between a disabling event and the start of disability insurance payments.
    • Term life insurance provides coverage for a specified period and ceases when that time expires.
    • The central aim of insurance is to transfer financial risk from an individual to the insurance provider.

    Insurance Optimization Strategies

    • Dropping auto insurance coverage entirely is not a recommended strategy to lower premiums.
    • Life insurance is generally not necessary for young single adults due to fewer financial dependents.
    • Keeping health insurance is critical, regardless of youth or perceived good health, to avoid substantial risks.

    Self-Insurance and Coverage

    • Individuals become self-insured when their children are independent, debts are cleared, and retirement is fully funded.
    • Duplicate insurance coverage leads to unnecessary spending and is considered a poor choice.

    Long-Term Care and Disability Insurance

    • The notion that long-term care insurance should not be purchased before 30 is false; early consideration can be beneficial.
    • Disability insurance is essential regardless of the robustness of health insurance, contrary to the belief that good health insurance makes it unnecessary.

    Life Insurance Insights

    • Cash value insurance is typically more expensive than term life insurance as it combines life coverage with a savings component.
    • A will is important irrespective of the size of one’s estate; many assume it is only needed for larger wealth.

    Understanding Policies and Beneficiaries

    • Health insurance can have policies that provide duplicate coverage, such as cancer and hospital indemnity insurance.
    • Liability insurance covers expenses for damages or injuries to others when you are at fault in an accident.

    Misconceptions in Insurance

    • Comprehensive coverage protects against damages not caused by collisions, confirming its importance in auto insurance.
    • Renter's insurance remains essential even for those without expensive possessions, countering the belief that it is only necessary for high-value belongings.
    • Prepaid burial plans are generally not advisable, along with other forms of duplicate coverage that inflate insurance costs unnecessarily.

    Insurance Terms and Definitions

    • Policy: The official document detailing coverage.
    • Beneficiary: The individual entitled to receive assets after someone's death.
    • Will: A legal document expressing a person's wishes regarding property distribution following death.
    • Out-of-pocket expense: Costs an individual pays themselves when insurance only covers part of a service.
    • Coverage: The extent of protection insurance provides against losses.
    • Claim: A formal request to an insurance company for compensation due to a loss.
    • Premium: The amount paid periodically for maintaining insurance policies.
    • Deductible: The sum the insured must pay before the insurance company pays benefits.
    • Co-payment: A fixed amount paid for medicare services or goods.

    Essential Insurance Types

    • Major types include homeowners, renters, auto, disability, health, long-term care (for those 60 and older), identity theft protection, and life insurance.

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    Description

    This quiz explores key concepts in personal finance related to insurance, including emergency funds, term life insurance, and self-insuring strategies. Understand the importance of insurance in transferring financial risk and optimizing coverage. Test your knowledge on how to effectively manage personal insurance needs.

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