Personal Finance Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the consequence of overdrawing a checking account?

  • Potential overdraft fees (correct)
  • Money deposited instantly
  • Increased credit score
  • Mandatory account closure

Which of the following is a component of a credit score?

  • Employment duration
  • Payment history (correct)
  • Income level
  • Social security number

How long does bankruptcy typically remain on a credit report?

  • 2 years
  • 7 years (correct)
  • 10 years
  • 5 years

When is it generally advised to visit a financial office?

<p>For basic budgeting and financial planning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about changing investments based on market conditions?

<p>It should be done frequently (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is defined as the persistent rise in the cost of goods and services?

<p>Inflation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does calculating your net worth involve?

<p>Own minus owe (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in reconciling a checking account?

<p>Matching your register to the bank statement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a zero-based budget aim to accomplish?

<p>Ensure expenses equal income (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which financial concept suggests that a certain amount of money today is worth more than the same amount in the future?

<p>Present value (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often should you fill out a FAFSA?

<p>Every year (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a sinking fund help with?

<p>Funding large purchases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of online bill pay?

<p>Eliminates checks and late fees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Credit Score

A numerical rating that assesses an individual's creditworthiness based on their credit history, payment history, amount of debt, length of credit history, and types of credit used.

Bankruptcy

The process of legally filing for relief from debt obligations, eliminating or restructuring outstanding debts.

Will

A legal document that outlines how a person's assets will be distributed after their death.

Insurance

A financial tool that protects against unexpected events, such as illness, accidents, or property damage.

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Budgeting

A systematic plan for managing income and expenses, often involving tracking spending, setting financial goals, and allocating funds for savings and debt repayment.

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Inflation

The persistent rise in the cost of goods and services over time.

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Compound Interest

The interest earned on previously earned interest.

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Negative Savings Rate

Having less money saved than you spent during a given period.

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Reconcile

The process of comparing your checking account register to your bank statement to ensure accuracy.

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Net Worth

The difference between what you own and what you owe.

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Liability for Identity Theft

The amount you are responsible for if you are a victim of identity theft.

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Entrepreneur

A person who takes a risk to start and operate their own business.

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