Personal Finance Assessment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the total interest earned on $100 for three years at 10% compounded annually?

  • $21
  • $131
  • $31 (correct)
  • $41
  • What does an increase in the value of a stock over time signify?

  • dividend
  • capital gain (correct)
  • yield
  • investment
  • By what date must you file your tax return each year?

  • April 15 (correct)
  • January 1
  • December 31
  • June 1
  • What term describes items purchased impulsively without prior planning?

    <p>impulse buying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which resource is the most reliable for researching dishwasher purchases?

    <p>Consumer Reports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of insurance protects against losses from injury to people or property due to business actions?

    <p>liability insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a general rise in prices for goods and services over time?

    <p>inflation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action is likely to result in reduced insurance costs?

    <p>buy more than one type of insurance from the same company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should retirement planning ideally begin?

    <p>When the first paycheck is received</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for pressuring consumers to purchase a more expensive product than intended?

    <p>Trading up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a type of financial fraud involving paying to sell memberships?

    <p>Pyramid scheme</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of education is represented by on-the-job training?

    <p>Informal education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an hourly worker earns $15.00 per hour and overtime is paid at time and a half, how much is the overtime pay per hour?

    <p>$25.00</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is taxable income primarily used to calculate?

    <p>Income tax</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a responsibility consumers have?

    <p>Expecting free products and services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of starting to save for retirement early?

    <p>Allows for compound interest to accumulate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Form W-4?

    <p>To allow the employer to withhold federal income taxes from an employee's wages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which income should you primarily focus on when preparing a budget?

    <p>Net income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a person's cash flow measure?

    <p>The balance between money coming in and going out</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following would be considered a fixed expense?

    <p>Rent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a budget surplus indicate?

    <p>Less was spent than what was earned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The concept of time value of money indicates that money...

    <p>Increases as a result of accruing interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Setting funds aside for long-term goals is best described as?

    <p>Savings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of stocks are associated with young, small corporations and higher risk?

    <p>Emerging stocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor of credit assesses your ability to repay your debt?

    <p>Capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does good credit management involve?

    <p>Following an individual plan for using credit wisely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the 25-day period eliminating interest on new credit card purchases with no previous balance?

    <p>Grace period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agencies provide free credit reports to consumers?

    <p>Equifax, TransUnion, Experian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Chapter 7 bankruptcy can discharge which type of debt?

    <p>Consumer credit debt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The part of a loan that remains unpaid is referred to as:

    <p>Principal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a credit report?

    <p>To summarize an individual's credit history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Good credit is generally associated with which of the following?

    <p>Timely debt repayments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Overview

    • This event assesses student understanding of financial issues
    • Students analyze consumer rights and responsibilities
    • Students apply financial knowledge to real-world situations
    • The assessment is an individual online test

    Competencies and Task Lists

    • Detailed list of competencies and tasks is available online (URL provided)

    Web Site Resources

    • A few web resources are listed (URLs for Business Education Links, Forbes Finance, and Practical Money Skills)

    Personal Finance Sample Questions

    • Question 1: Ideal retirement planning should begin a few years before retirement.
    • Question 2: Pressuring consumers to buy a more expensive product than intended is called "trading up".
    • Question 3: A type of financial fraud involving paying to join an organization to sell memberships is a pyramid scheme.
    • Question 4: On-the-job training is an example of informal education.
    • Question 5: If an hourly worker earns $15.00 per hour with time-and-a-half overtime, their overtime rate for 6 hours worked after 40 regular hours is $22.50.
    • Question 6: Taxable income is used to compute income tax.
    • Question 7: Form W-4 ensures an employer withholds federal income taxes from an employee's wages correctly.
    • Question 8: A budget focuses on net income.
    • Question 9: A person's cash flow is a measure of income versus expenses.
    • Question 10: Monthly, fixed expenses for budgeting include electricity bills, rent and magazine subscriptions (an example).
    • Question 11: A budget with a "surplus" means expenses were less than income.
    • Question 12: Time value of money refers to increases in money due to interest.
    • Question 13: Setting aside funds for long-term goals is called savings.
    • Question 14: Stocks in new, small corporations are considered emerging stocks.
    • Question 15: Compound interest of $100 at 10% for three years is approximately $31.
    • Question 16: An increase in stock value is called a capital gain.
    • Question 17: Tax returns are typically filed by April 15.
    • Question 18: Items bought on impulse are called impulse buying.
    • Question 19: Reliable research tools for purchasing a major appliance (like a dishwasher) include Consumer Reports.
    • Question 20: The insurance that protects businesses against injuries to people or damages to property is called liability insurance.
    • Question 21: A rise in prices of goods and services over time is known as inflation.
    • Question 22: Lower insurance costs can result from fewer deductibles, paying premiums monthly instead of yearly, and selecting a single type of insurance for a single company.
    • Question 23: One should ask for a stop payment order at a bank if a check was lost or stolen
    • Question 24: Traveler's checks are paid in advance, and the replacing company will reimburse for loss.
    • Question 25: A person's credit capacity shows their ability to repay debt.
    • Question 26: Good credit management follows an individual plan for credit use.
    • Question 27: The grace period is the time before interest is charged on a credit card purchase (no balance).
    • Question 28: Credit reporting agencies include TransUnion, Equifax, and Experian.
    • Question 29: Chapter 7 bankruptcy relieves an individual from certain debts (e.g., student loans).
    • Question 30: The unpaid portion of a loan is called the principal.

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    Description

    This quiz tests students' understanding of personal finance concepts. Participants will analyze consumer rights, responsibilities, and apply financial knowledge to real-world scenarios. Ideal for assessing competencies in financial literacy.

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