Personal Development Lessons 1 & 2

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of Personal Development in understanding oneself during adolescence?

  • Social interactions and friendships
  • Physical health and fitness
  • Academic achievements and performance
  • Emotional growth and self-awareness (correct)

Which developmental stage is primarily examined in personal development education?

  • Senior Years
  • Childhood Stage
  • Early Adulthood
  • Middle and Late Adolescence (correct)

What is a key component of understanding oneself during adolescence?

  • Forming a consistent identity (correct)
  • Adapting to peer pressure
  • Maximizing academic potential
  • Achieving social popularity

During which period do individuals typically experience significant self-discovery?

<p>Middle and Late Adolescence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT a focus in understanding oneself during adolescence?

<p>Nutritional habits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Middle Adolescence

The developmental stage between ages 14-17 characterized by significant physical, emotional, and social changes.

Late Adolescence

The developmental stage from ages 18-24, where individuals prepare for adulthood and identity solidification.

Self-Understanding

The process of recognizing one’s own emotions, values, and personal strengths during adolescence.

Developmental Stages

Distinct phases in human growth during which specific psychological and physical changes occur.

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Identity Formation

The development of a distinct personality and sense of self, particularly prominent in adolescence.

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Study Notes

Personal Development - Lesson 1: Knowing and Understanding Oneself

  • Ideal Self: The self you aspire to be, mirroring a mentor or admired figure.
  • Actual Self: The self you perceive, encompassing your characteristics and how others see you. It includes your thoughts, feelings, appearance, and actions.
  • Self-Concept: Your awareness of yourself, integrating the actual and ideal self to form self-perception.

Personal Development - Lesson 2: The Power Triad (Thoughts, Feelings, and Actions)

  • Thoughts: Internal summaries or predictions about situations or events.
  • Feelings: Internal emotional states described by words like nervous, scared, or excited.
  • Behaviors: Actions, both internal (e.g., muscle tension) and external (e.g., reactions), stemming from thoughts and feelings.
  • Cycle: Thoughts trigger feelings, which influence behaviors. These behaviors, in turn, impact the situation and begin the cycle again.

Personal Development - Lesson 2: Knowing and Understanding Oneself - The Power Triad (cont.)

  • Thoughts, Feelings, and Actions: This dynamic process shapes responses to situations.
  • Negative Thoughts/Feelings: Can lead to unproductive or detrimental behaviors.
  • Positive Thoughts/Feelings: Guide toward healthier behaviors.

Personal Development - Lesson 3: Developmental Stages in Middle and Late Adolescence (cont.)

  • Developmental Stages: Prenatal, Infancy, Early Childhood, Late Childhood, Adolescence, Early Adulthood, Middle Adulthood, and Late Maturity are all stages encompassing characteristic stages in human development.

Havighurst's Developmental Tasks Theory

  • Tasks: Typical developmental challenges for individuals. Success leads to personal satisfaction and community approval.
  • Factors: Individual biology (physiological maturation and genes), personal psychology, and societal/cultural contexts.

Havighurst Developmental Tasks - Summary Table

  • Infancy and Early Childhood (0-5): Learning basic skills and social roles.
  • Middle Childhood (6-12): Master fundamental skills in reading, writing, and math.
  • Adolescence (13-18): Achieving emotional independence, preparing for relationships and careers.

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