Permutations and Combinations Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the formula for calculating permutations?

  • (n-r)!
  • n! / (n-r)! (correct)
  • n! / r!
  • n!

What is the difference between permutations and combinations?

  • Permutations involve repetition, while combinations do not.
  • Permutations involve the order of items, while combinations do not. (correct)
  • Permutations and combinations are the same thing.
  • Permutations involve selecting items, while combinations involve arranging items.

What is the formula for calculating combinations?

  • n! / r! (correct)
  • n! / (n-r)!
  • (n-r)!
  • n!

Flashcards

Permutations Formula

n! / (n-r)! where n is the total number of items and r is the number of items being arranged.

Permutations vs. Combinations

Permutations consider the order of items, while combinations do not. Choosing a team (combination) vs. assigning roles (permutation).

Combinations Formula

n! / (r!(n-r)!) where n is the total number of items, and r is the number of items being chosen.

Study Notes

Permutations and Combinations

Permutations Formula

  • The formula for calculating permutations is: nPr = n! / (n-r)!
  • Where 'n' is the total number of items and 'r' is the number of items chosen.

Permutations vs Combinations

  • A permutation is an arrangement of objects in a specific order, whereas a combination is a selection of objects without regard to order.
  • For example, the permutations of ABC are ABC, ACB, BAC, BCA, CAB, and CBA, while the combinations of ABC are AB, AC, and BC.

Combinations Formula

  • The formula for calculating combinations is: nCr = n! / (r!(n-r)!)
  • Where 'n' is the total number of items and 'r' is the number of items chosen.

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