Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of the classification system for periodontal disease?
What is the purpose of the classification system for periodontal disease?
It allows us to come on an appropriate diagnosis from a combination of findings from medical, dental, and social background and lead us to proper treatment.
What is the most common type of gingivitis?
What is the most common type of gingivitis?
What is the characteristic of non-plaque induced gingivitis?
What is the characteristic of non-plaque induced gingivitis?
It won't be seen as much and is not strongly covered in this course.
Presence of local factors and modified by ______ factors is a characteristic of Dental Plaque-induced Gingival Disease.
Presence of local factors and modified by ______ factors is a characteristic of Dental Plaque-induced Gingival Disease.
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Which of the following are characteristics common to all gingival diseases? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are characteristics common to all gingival diseases? (Select all that apply)
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What indicates that gingivitis is reversible?
What indicates that gingivitis is reversible?
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What is one characteristic of Dental Plaque Induced Gingivitis?
What is one characteristic of Dental Plaque Induced Gingivitis?
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Gingivitis associated with a reduced periodontium shows signs of ______ after observing the disease process over time.
Gingivitis associated with a reduced periodontium shows signs of ______ after observing the disease process over time.
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What is a characteristic of plaque induced gingivitis on a reduced periodontium?
What is a characteristic of plaque induced gingivitis on a reduced periodontium?
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Which of the following are types of plaque induced gingival disease? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are types of plaque induced gingival disease? (Select all that apply)
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What are the systemic factors that may modify plaque-induced gingival disease?
What are the systemic factors that may modify plaque-induced gingival disease?
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Plaque presence does not correlate with the amount of inflammation in puberty-associated gingivitis.
Plaque presence does not correlate with the amount of inflammation in puberty-associated gingivitis.
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Which of the following is a characteristic of puberty-associated gingivitis?
Which of the following is a characteristic of puberty-associated gingivitis?
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What is the consequence of puberty-associated gingivitis?
What is the consequence of puberty-associated gingivitis?
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Study Notes
Classification of Periodontal Disease
- A classification system enables accurate diagnosis by integrating medical, dental, and social information, guiding treatment decisions.
Gingivitis Types
- Plaque-induced gingivitis is the most prevalent form observed in dental practice.
- Non-plaque induced gingivitis is less common and primarily covered in specialized courses.
Dental Plaque-induced Gingival Disease
- Characterized by local factors contributing to the disease.
- Can be modified by systemic health conditions.
Common Features of All Gingival Diseases
- Gingivitis can be reversed by eliminating the cause.
- Signs and symptoms are restricted to the gingiva, with no attachment or bone loss involved.
- Presence of dental plaque is vital to initiating or worsening the condition.
- Clinical inflammation occurs without loss of attachment or on a stable but reduced periodontium.
Characteristics of Dental Plaque-induced Gingivitis
- Disease originates at the gingival margin with plaque accumulation.
- Notable changes in gingival color and contour, temperature, and exudate.
- Bleeding upon probing indicates inflammation, yet no attachment or bone loss is present.
- Histological changes are observed, and the condition can be reversed through plaque removal.
Gingivitis on a Reduced Periodontium
- Diagnosis is applicable when monitoring a patient who previously had periodontal disease but is currently in a stable phase.
- Gingivitis may occur on previously affected, now-recovered tissues.
Classification of Plaque-induced Gingival Diseases
- Types include gingivitis associated solely with plaque, and those modified by systemic factors or medications, as well as malnutrition.
Gingivitis Associated with Plaque
- Varies in inflammation levels among patients; examination of surrounding tissues and radiographs provide insights into underlying bone health and changes.
Plaque-induced Gingival Disease Modified by Systemic Factors
- Two primary types: those tied to the endocrine system and those linked to blood disorders.
Endocrine System Modifications
- Includes puberty-associated, menstrual cycle-associated, pregnancy-associated gingivitis, and gingivitis linked to diabetes mellitus.
Characteristics of Puberty-associated Gingivitis
- Common in younger individuals with potentially poor oral hygiene but shows disproportionate inflammation not solely correlated with plaque presence due to hormonal influences.
Features of Puberty-associated Gingivitis
- Presence of plaque at the gingival margin alongside pronounced inflammation.
- Changes in gingival appearance, exudate increase, and bleeding during probing, with no attachment loss.
- Symptoms typically resolve following puberty.
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Description
This quiz focuses on the classification of periodontal disease, specifically gingivitis. It covers key concepts such as plaque-induced gingivitis and non-plaque induced forms, providing a foundation for understanding proper diagnosis and treatment. Ideal for dental students and professionals looking to reinforce their knowledge in periodontal classifications.