Periodic Table Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the periodic law?

  • An approximate recurrence of properties when elements are arranged by atomic numbers (correct)
  • A pattern of properties when elements are arranged by period numbers
  • A pattern of properties when elements are arranged by group numbers
  • A strict recurrence of properties when elements are arranged by atomic weights
  • What did Dmitri Mendeleev use to predict properties of missing elements in his periodic table?

  • The periodic law based on atomic mass (correct)
  • The periodic law based on atomic number
  • The periodic table arrangement by period numbers
  • The periodic table arrangement by group numbers
  • In which direction does metallic character generally increase in the periodic table?

  • Down a group and from right to left across a period
  • Down a group and from left to right across a period (correct)
  • Up a group and from left to right across a period
  • Up a group and from right to left across a period
  • Where does nonmetallic character generally increase in the periodic table?

    <p>From the bottom left to the top right</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What illuminated the internal structure of the atom in the early 20th century?

    <p>Discovery of atomic numbers and pioneering work in quantum mechanics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Periodic Law and Table

    • The periodic law states that the properties of elements recur periodically when the elements are arranged in order of their atomic weights.
    • Dmitri Mendeleev used the periodic law to predict properties of missing elements in his periodic table, which was based on the recurring patterns of elements' properties.
    • Metallic character generally increases in the periodic table from top to bottom in a group and from right to left in a period.
    • Nonmetallic character generally increases in the periodic table from bottom to top in a group and from left to right in a period.

    Atomic Structure

    • The internal structure of the atom was illuminated in the early 20th century by the discovery of subatomic particles such as electrons, protons, and neutrons.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the periodic table with this quiz that covers the arrangement of chemical elements, the periodic law, and the significance of the table in chemistry and other sciences.

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