Periodic Table Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which group on the periodic table is known for containing the most reactive metals?

  • Group 16 (chalcogens)
  • Group 3 (lanthanides)
  • Group 1 (alkali metals) (correct)
  • Group 2 (alkaline earth metals)
  • Which element can be found in Group 18, Period 5 of the periodic table?

  • Xenon (correct)
  • Argon
  • Krypton
  • Radon
  • Which of the following elements is a non-metal?

  • Magnesium
  • Sulphur (correct)
  • Tin
  • Gallium
  • Which group of elements on the periodic table is most likely to form ions with a positive charge?

    <p>Metals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is located in Group 14, Period 2 of the periodic table?

    <p>Carbon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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    Flashcards

    Where are the most reactive metals located?

    The most reactive metals are found in Group 1 of the periodic table, also known as the alkali metals. These elements readily lose their outermost electron to form positive ions, making them highly reactive.

    What group contains the halogens?

    The halogens are a group of non-metals found in Group 17 of the periodic table. They are highly reactive and typically gain one electron to form negative ions.

    What is a characteristic of metals?

    Metals are generally good conductors of electricity because their electrons are loosely bound and can move freely through the material, allowing for easy flow of electrical current.

    What is a characteristic of non-metals?

    Non-metals are typically poor conductors of electricity because their electrons are tightly bound within the atoms, making it difficult for them to move freely.

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    What group contains the noble gases?

    The noble gases are a group of very unreactive gases found in Group 18 of the periodic table. They have a full outer shell of electrons, making them very stable.

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    Study Notes

    Periodic Table Questions

    • Group 1 (alkali metals) are the most reactive metals
    • Group 17 (halogens) contain the halogens
    • Period 2 contains more non-metals than Period 3
    • Group 18 (noble gases) contain the noble gases
    • Lithium is in Group 1, Period 2
    • Xenon is in Group 18, Period 5
    • Magnesium is in Group 2, Period 3
    • Iodine is in Group 17, Period 4
    • Carbon is in Group 14, Period 2
    • Metals have a low melting point and are good conductors of electricity
    • Non-metals have a high melting point and are poor conductors of electricity
    • Metals are likely to form ions with a negative charge
    • Aluminum is a metal
    • Fluorine is a non-metal

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the periodic table with this quiz that covers groups, periods, and properties of elements. Learn about the reactivity of alkali metals, the characteristics of noble gases, and identify key non-metals. Perfect for chemistry enthusiasts and students alike!

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