10 Questions
What is the primary consequence of excessive fluid accumulation in the pericardial space?
Pressure on the heart, preventing normal pumping
What is the term for the swelling and irritation of the thin, saclike tissue surrounding the heart?
Pericarditis
Which of the following is NOT a cause of pericardial effusion?
Genetic predisposition
What symptom is indicative of very severe pericardial effusion?
Lightheadedness or dizziness
What is the usual outcome of pericarditis?
Usually mild and self-limiting
What is the primary consequence of cardiac tamponade on the heart?
Improper filling of heart chambers
What is the typical pattern of chest discomfort in cardiac tamponade?
Improves when leaning forward
Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of cardiac tamponade?
Hypertension
What is the effect of cardiac tamponade on blood pressure?
Decreases blood pressure
Which of the following is a common symptom of cardiac tamponade?
Leg swelling
Test your knowledge on the anatomy of the pericardium and common abnormalities such as pericardial effusion, cancer spread, infections, inflammation, and injuries affecting the pericardial sac.
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